CAJ | 학술논문

师承制是古代中医药学的主要传承方式，既有口传心授、言传身教、潜移默化、耳濡目染等优势，又有拘于一家之言，一才一艺的劣势。古代中医师承制的现代价值，不在其形，而在其义。应注重医德修养，纯正习医动机；注重经典学习，扎牢基础功底；注重临证实践，重在因材施教。
사승제시고대중의약학적주요전승방식，기유구전심수、언전신교、잠이묵화、이유목염등우세，우유구우일가지언，일재일예적열세。고대중의사승제적현대개치，불재기형，이재기의。응주중의덕수양，순정습의동궤；주중경전학습，찰뢰기출공저；주중림증실천，중재인재시교。
The apprentice system is the principal succession method of ancient Chinese medicine. Masters pass down knowledge via verbal instructions as well as personal deeds, and apprentices are unconsciously influenced deeply within by what they see and hear from masters. That is where the strong point of the system. However, at the same time, apprentices are confined by their master’s instructions and learn only a part of the knowledge. It is the profound meaning rather than the form, that truly represents the modern value of the system. Traditional Chinese medicine stresses the cultivation of medical ethics, purification of learning motivation, study of classic works, solid foundation of basic skills and clinical practice. It also advocates that apprentices should be led and taught in accordance to his aptitude.