中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2014年
9期
30-32
,共3页
子宫全切%性生活%影响因素
子宮全切%性生活%影響因素
자궁전절%성생활%영향인소
Total hysterectomy%Sexual life%Influence factors
目的：观察分析子宫全切手术患者性生活的影响因素以及探讨相关的对策。方法：选取我院从2011年3月至2013年3月收治的子宫切除患者共168例。通过调查问卷的方式调查患者在手术前后的性生活情况，以及患者的心理状态变化。结果：手术后分别有67.9％患者出现性欲下降，有52.4％的患者在性交过程中出现疼痛情况，有45.2％的患者在手术后的性交频率出现下降。入选患者在手术后其性交频率明显下降，其中每2个月有1次性交以及每月1次性交对比手术前明显有所提高；而性交频率每周1～2次则是出现下降，手术前后对比有显著性差异。入选患者在手术后SCL-90评分显著上升，而SAS评分以及SDS评分也出现明显升高，手术前后对比有显著性差异；而患者的性生活满意度，患者手术后对于性生活的满意度出现明显下降，手术前后对比有显著性差异。结论：子宫切除后影响患者性生活的原因主要是性欲下降，其次是性交疼痛干涩以及性交频率下降等。同时患者术后产生的抑郁和焦虑等心理情绪也同样影响患者的性生活质量。
目的：觀察分析子宮全切手術患者性生活的影響因素以及探討相關的對策。方法：選取我院從2011年3月至2013年3月收治的子宮切除患者共168例。通過調查問捲的方式調查患者在手術前後的性生活情況，以及患者的心理狀態變化。結果：手術後分彆有67.9％患者齣現性欲下降，有52.4％的患者在性交過程中齣現疼痛情況，有45.2％的患者在手術後的性交頻率齣現下降。入選患者在手術後其性交頻率明顯下降，其中每2箇月有1次性交以及每月1次性交對比手術前明顯有所提高；而性交頻率每週1～2次則是齣現下降，手術前後對比有顯著性差異。入選患者在手術後SCL-90評分顯著上升，而SAS評分以及SDS評分也齣現明顯升高，手術前後對比有顯著性差異；而患者的性生活滿意度，患者手術後對于性生活的滿意度齣現明顯下降，手術前後對比有顯著性差異。結論：子宮切除後影響患者性生活的原因主要是性欲下降，其次是性交疼痛榦澀以及性交頻率下降等。同時患者術後產生的抑鬱和焦慮等心理情緒也同樣影響患者的性生活質量。
목적：관찰분석자궁전절수술환자성생활적영향인소이급탐토상관적대책。방법：선취아원종2011년3월지2013년3월수치적자궁절제환자공168례。통과조사문권적방식조사환자재수술전후적성생활정황，이급환자적심리상태변화。결과：수술후분별유67.9％환자출현성욕하강，유52.4％적환자재성교과정중출현동통정황，유45.2％적환자재수술후적성교빈솔출현하강。입선환자재수술후기성교빈솔명현하강，기중매2개월유1차성교이급매월1차성교대비수술전명현유소제고；이성교빈솔매주1～2차칙시출현하강，수술전후대비유현저성차이。입선환자재수술후SCL-90평분현저상승，이SAS평분이급SDS평분야출현명현승고，수술전후대비유현저성차이；이환자적성생활만의도，환자수술후대우성생활적만의도출현명현하강，수술전후대비유현저성차이。결론：자궁절제후영향환자성생활적원인주요시성욕하강，기차시성교동통간삽이급성교빈솔하강등。동시환자술후산생적억욱화초필등심리정서야동양영향환자적성생활질량。
Objectives:To observe and analyze the influence factors and countermeasures for sexual life of patients receiving total hysterectomy.Methods:1 68 patients receiving total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 201 1 to March 201 3 were selected.The sexual life and psychological state of patients before and after operation were investigated by the way of questionnaire.Results:After operation,there were 67.9%patients with decreased libido, 52.4%patients with pain during intercourse and 45.2%of patients with decreased intercourse frequency.The inter-course frequency of the selected patients reduced evidently after operation,whose intercourse frequency,once every two months and once every month,increased compared with that before operation.But the intercourse frequency, once or 2 times every week,reduced and there was significant difference before and after operation.After operation, SCL-90 score of the selected patients increased and SAS score and SDS score increased evidently.There was signifi-cant difference before and after treatment.The satisfaction of patients on sexual life reduced evidently,and there was significant difference before and after treatment.Conclusion:The factors influencing sexual life of patients receiving total hysterectomy include decreased sexual desire,intercourse pain and decreased intercourse frequency.And the depression and anxiety of patients after operation also influences the sexual life quality of patients.
