中国煤炭地质
中國煤炭地質
중국매탄지질
COAL GEOLOGY OF CHINA
2014年
9期
43-48
,共6页
朱永飞%徐连利%景学建%樊振丽%石勇丽
硃永飛%徐連利%景學建%樊振麗%石勇麗
주영비%서련리%경학건%번진려%석용려
矿山地热资源%潜能%分析%保护建议
礦山地熱資源%潛能%分析%保護建議
광산지열자원%잠능%분석%보호건의
mine geothermal resource%potential%analysis%protection proposal
基于新郑矿区以平均每年0.0813×108m3的涌水量向地表排放热水,造成的地热资源损失和污染环境的现实,在分析地温地质条件基础上,利用热储资源量公式、卡明斯基公式和弹性储存量公式,分别计算了矿山开采前和开采后不同类型地热资源量,并对当前矿区地热潜能进行了评估。在此基础上,提出了选择煤层底板加固技术,保持岩溶裂隙水一定的水位、减少地下水排放和利用识别模型,选择适宜区段作为地热资源开采区,以调减矿山日常的排水量,尽可能维持渗流场基本不变,进而提高热储的潜能,实现节能减排,达到保护与利用地热资源的效果的建议。
基于新鄭礦區以平均每年0.0813×108m3的湧水量嚮地錶排放熱水,造成的地熱資源損失和汙染環境的現實,在分析地溫地質條件基礎上,利用熱儲資源量公式、卡明斯基公式和彈性儲存量公式,分彆計算瞭礦山開採前和開採後不同類型地熱資源量,併對噹前礦區地熱潛能進行瞭評估。在此基礎上,提齣瞭選擇煤層底闆加固技術,保持巖溶裂隙水一定的水位、減少地下水排放和利用識彆模型,選擇適宜區段作為地熱資源開採區,以調減礦山日常的排水量,儘可能維持滲流場基本不變,進而提高熱儲的潛能,實現節能減排,達到保護與利用地熱資源的效果的建議。
기우신정광구이평균매년0.0813×108m3적용수량향지표배방열수,조성적지열자원손실화오염배경적현실,재분석지온지질조건기출상,이용열저자원량공식、잡명사기공식화탄성저존량공식,분별계산료광산개채전화개채후불동류형지열자원량,병대당전광구지열잠능진행료평고。재차기출상,제출료선택매층저판가고기술,보지암용렬극수일정적수위、감소지하수배방화이용식별모형,선택괄의구단작위지열자원개채구,이조감광산일상적배수량,진가능유지삼류장기본불변,진이제고열저적잠능,실현절능감배,체도보호여이용지열자원적효과적건의。
In consideration of ground surface geothermal water discharge of 0.0813 × 108m3 outflow mean annually from the Xinzheng mining area have caused geothermal resources loss and environment pollution. On the basis of geothermal geological condition analysis, using formulae of geothermal reservoir resource, Kamenski and elastic storage have estimated geothermal resources of different types before and after mining respectively, and evaluated current mining area geothermal resource potential. On this basis, suggestions of coal floor consolidating technology selection, karst fissure water stated water level retaining, groundwater discharge cutting down put forward. Using model of cognition selected appropriate sectors as geothermal resource exploitation area to reduce mine routine water discharge. To maintain seepage field essentially invariant as far as possible, and then enhance geothermal reservoir potential, realize en-ergy-saving and discharge-reduction, thus amount to the purpose of geothermal resources protection and utilization.