山西高等学校社会科学学报
山西高等學校社會科學學報
산서고등학교사회과학학보
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF COLLEGES OF SHANXI
2014年
9期
19-21
,共3页
洪秀全%孙中山%天国梦%民国梦
洪秀全%孫中山%天國夢%民國夢
홍수전%손중산%천국몽%민국몽
Hong Xiuquan%SunYat-Sen%dream of kingdom%dream of the Republic of China
洪秀全的“天国梦”与孙中山的“民国梦”既有差异,也有相似之处。洪秀全渴望天王专制,幻想以均等的方式化解民生难题,实现人人温饱,最终人去梦碎;而孙中山倡导“民有、民治、民享”,希望民富国强。斯人虽去,但他的梦想在中国共产党人的努力下已经和正在变为现实。由于洪秀全、孙中山的梦想都滋生于中华大地,他们都继承和发展了中国传统的大同思想,都吸收借鉴了西方思想文化元素,都以推翻清廷为己任。
洪秀全的“天國夢”與孫中山的“民國夢”既有差異,也有相似之處。洪秀全渴望天王專製,幻想以均等的方式化解民生難題,實現人人溫飽,最終人去夢碎;而孫中山倡導“民有、民治、民享”,希望民富國彊。斯人雖去,但他的夢想在中國共產黨人的努力下已經和正在變為現實。由于洪秀全、孫中山的夢想都滋生于中華大地,他們都繼承和髮展瞭中國傳統的大同思想,都吸收藉鑒瞭西方思想文化元素,都以推翻清廷為己任。
홍수전적“천국몽”여손중산적“민국몽”기유차이,야유상사지처。홍수전갈망천왕전제,환상이균등적방식화해민생난제,실현인인온포,최종인거몽쇄;이손중산창도“민유、민치、민향”,희망민부국강。사인수거,단타적몽상재중국공산당인적노력하이경화정재변위현실。유우홍수전、손중산적몽상도자생우중화대지,타문도계승화발전료중국전통적대동사상,도흡수차감료서방사상문화원소,도이추번청정위기임。
Hong Xiuquan′s "dream of kingdom"and SunYat-Sen′s "dream of the Republic of China"share both differences and similarities .The differences lie in that Hong Xiuquan longed for autocrat despotism ,fantasizing solving peo-ple′s livelihood problems through an equal way and realizing a state that everyone has enough to eat and wear .This dream fi-nally collapsed when he passed away .While Sun Yat-Sen advocated principles "of the people ,by the people , for the peo-ple", hoping to make people rich and country strong .Despite his forever depature ,his dream has come true and is realized under the efforts of Chinese Communists .The similarity is that both Hong Xiuquan and Sun Yat-Sen inherited and devel-oped the Chinese traditional ideology of a perfect society ,absorbed and profited from cultural elements of western thoughts and took the overthrow of Qing dynasty as their own duty .