中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
CHINA HEALTH INDUSTRY
2014年
24期
28-29
,共2页
急性左心衰竭%呼吸机治疗%无创呼吸机通气
急性左心衰竭%呼吸機治療%無創呼吸機通氣
급성좌심쇠갈%호흡궤치료%무창호흡궤통기
Acute left heart failure%Ventilation%Noninvasive ventilation
目的:探讨和分析无创呼吸机在急性左心衰竭患者中的临床治疗效果。方法选取2011年9月-2013年5月,在我院急诊抢救治疗的急性左心衰竭患者共140例作为研究对象,按随机原则,分成观察组和对照组各70例,对照组患者给予传统的治疗,观察组患者在对照组的基础上,给予无创呼吸机治疗,治疗一周后,观察两组患者的临床治疗效果和再住院率、心脏时间发生率以及不良反应等并发症的发生状况。结果经过一周治疗,观察组患者与对照组患者的总有效率分别为88.6%和68.6%,该两组患者的总有效率对比,存在显著的差异(t=5.507,P<0.01),具有统计学意义。经治疗后,观察组患者的再住院率、心脏事件发生率和分别为25.7%和2.9%,明显低于对照组患者(48.6%、18.6%),两组再住院率、心脏事件发生率对比具有明显的差异(P<0.05),存在统计学意义。观察组与对照的患者的不良反应发生率分别为8.6%和15.7%,该两组的不良反应发生率对比,没有显著的差异(χ2=2.307, P>0.05),不存在统计学意义。结论对于急性左心衰患者,运用无创呼吸机通气治疗,有着安全有效的优点,能够显著提高患者的临床治疗效果,并降低并发症的发生率,值得临床推广。
目的:探討和分析無創呼吸機在急性左心衰竭患者中的臨床治療效果。方法選取2011年9月-2013年5月,在我院急診搶救治療的急性左心衰竭患者共140例作為研究對象,按隨機原則,分成觀察組和對照組各70例,對照組患者給予傳統的治療,觀察組患者在對照組的基礎上,給予無創呼吸機治療,治療一週後,觀察兩組患者的臨床治療效果和再住院率、心髒時間髮生率以及不良反應等併髮癥的髮生狀況。結果經過一週治療,觀察組患者與對照組患者的總有效率分彆為88.6%和68.6%,該兩組患者的總有效率對比,存在顯著的差異(t=5.507,P<0.01),具有統計學意義。經治療後,觀察組患者的再住院率、心髒事件髮生率和分彆為25.7%和2.9%,明顯低于對照組患者(48.6%、18.6%),兩組再住院率、心髒事件髮生率對比具有明顯的差異(P<0.05),存在統計學意義。觀察組與對照的患者的不良反應髮生率分彆為8.6%和15.7%,該兩組的不良反應髮生率對比,沒有顯著的差異(χ2=2.307, P>0.05),不存在統計學意義。結論對于急性左心衰患者,運用無創呼吸機通氣治療,有著安全有效的優點,能夠顯著提高患者的臨床治療效果,併降低併髮癥的髮生率,值得臨床推廣。
목적:탐토화분석무창호흡궤재급성좌심쇠갈환자중적림상치료효과。방법선취2011년9월-2013년5월,재아원급진창구치료적급성좌심쇠갈환자공140례작위연구대상,안수궤원칙,분성관찰조화대조조각70례,대조조환자급여전통적치료,관찰조환자재대조조적기출상,급여무창호흡궤치료,치료일주후,관찰량조환자적림상치료효과화재주원솔、심장시간발생솔이급불량반응등병발증적발생상황。결과경과일주치료,관찰조환자여대조조환자적총유효솔분별위88.6%화68.6%,해량조환자적총유효솔대비,존재현저적차이(t=5.507,P<0.01),구유통계학의의。경치료후,관찰조환자적재주원솔、심장사건발생솔화분별위25.7%화2.9%,명현저우대조조환자(48.6%、18.6%),량조재주원솔、심장사건발생솔대비구유명현적차이(P<0.05),존재통계학의의。관찰조여대조적환자적불량반응발생솔분별위8.6%화15.7%,해량조적불량반응발생솔대비,몰유현저적차이(χ2=2.307, P>0.05),불존재통계학의의。결론대우급성좌심쇠환자,운용무창호흡궤통기치료,유착안전유효적우점,능구현저제고환자적림상치료효과,병강저병발증적발생솔,치득림상추엄。
Objective To explore and analyze the clinical therapeutic effect of non invasive ventilator in patients with acute left heart failure. Methods From 2011 September to2013 May in our hospital, in the emergency patients with acute left heart failure treatment were 140 cases as the research object, randomly, divided into observation group and control group with 70 cases in each group, the control group were treated with conventional treatment, the observation group patients in the control group on the basis of, give the noninvasive ventilator treatment, a week after treatment, to observe the clinical therapeutic effect of occurrence in the two groups of patients and hospital readmissions, heart time and incidence of adverse reaction and complication. Results After a week of treatment, the patients in observation group and control group in the total effective rate was 88.6% and 68.6%, the total efficiency compared with the patients of the two groups, there was a significant difference (t=5.507, P<0.01), with statistical signif-icance. After the treatment, observe the rate of hospitalization, patients with cardiac event rate and were 25.7% and 2.9%, signifi-cantly lower than the control group (48.6%, 18.6%), two groups of rehospitalization rate, the rate of cardiac events compared with significant difference(P<0.05), there were statistical significance. Adverse reactions occurred in the observation group and the con-trol patients were 8.6% and 15.7%, the adverse reaction rate of the two groups compared, no significant difference (χ2=2.307,P>0.05), there were no statistical significance.Conclusion For patients with acute left heart failure, use of non-invasive ventilation in treatment, has the advantages of safe and effective, can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect of patients, and reduce the incidence of complications, worthy of clinical application.