中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
25期
137-140
,共4页
颈椎%三维有限元%生物力学
頸椎%三維有限元%生物力學
경추%삼유유한원%생물역학
Cervical vertebra%3D finite element model%Biomechanics
目的:建立正常人的全颈椎三维有限元模型。方法:对正常男性志愿者进行颈椎薄层CT扫描,使用医学图像处理软件Mimics 10.01、逆向工程软件Geomagic Studio 10、有限元软件MSC.Patran 2004等软件联合建立有限元模型。结果:成功建立了正常人的全颈椎三维有限元模型,由7块椎骨、5个椎间盘及相关韧带组成,包含44526个节点,248348个单元。结论:所建立的颈椎三维有限元模型精度较高,可用于进行生物力学实验。
目的:建立正常人的全頸椎三維有限元模型。方法:對正常男性誌願者進行頸椎薄層CT掃描,使用醫學圖像處理軟件Mimics 10.01、逆嚮工程軟件Geomagic Studio 10、有限元軟件MSC.Patran 2004等軟件聯閤建立有限元模型。結果:成功建立瞭正常人的全頸椎三維有限元模型,由7塊椎骨、5箇椎間盤及相關韌帶組成,包含44526箇節點,248348箇單元。結論:所建立的頸椎三維有限元模型精度較高,可用于進行生物力學實驗。
목적:건립정상인적전경추삼유유한원모형。방법:대정상남성지원자진행경추박층CT소묘,사용의학도상처리연건Mimics 10.01、역향공정연건Geomagic Studio 10、유한원연건MSC.Patran 2004등연건연합건립유한원모형。결과:성공건립료정상인적전경추삼유유한원모형,유7괴추골、5개추간반급상관인대조성,포함44526개절점,248348개단원。결론:소건립적경추삼유유한원모형정도교고,가용우진행생물역학실험。
Objective: To establish 3D finite element model of the cervical vertebra. Methods:Volunteers’ cervical vertebras were observed by thin layer CT. Medical image processing software (Mimics 10.01), reverse engineering software (Geomagic Studio 10) and finite element software (MSC. Patran 2004) were applied to establish the finite element model. Results: 3D finite element model of the cervical vertebra was established, it comprised with 7 vertebral bones and 5 cervical intervertebral discs and related ligaments, including 44, 526 nodes and 248, 348 elements. Conclusion: 3D finite element model of the cervical vertebra was precise; it could be used to simulate biomechanical experiment.