CAJ | 학술논문

临床实践理论教学在目前的《中医内科学》教学中是缺失的，但它是在《中医内科学》基础理论教学和临床实践之间客观存在的桥梁环节，它主要包括临床思维和临床操作流程理论。以虚实相兼、寒热错杂为基本证型是构建《中医内科学》临床实践理论基础的现实选择。它实现了中医内科病症的病人具有相对固定的病因病机、证型、治法、用药方向，实现了中医内科病症的基础理论教学和临床实践的吻合，使中医内科病症临床实践具较强的操作性、相对的可重复性和科学性。在实际教学取得了良好的教学效果，值得进一步探讨、研究和推广。
림상실천이론교학재목전적《중의내과학》교학중시결실적，단타시재《중의내과학》기출이론교학화림상실천지간객관존재적교량배절，타주요포괄림상사유화림상조작류정이론。이허실상겸、한열착잡위기본증형시구건《중의내과학》림상실천이론기출적현실선택。타실현료중의내과병증적병인구유상대고정적병인병궤、증형、치법、용약방향，실현료중의내과병증적기출이론교학화림상실천적문합，사중의내과병증림상실천구교강적조작성、상대적가중복성화과학성。재실제교학취득료량호적교학효과，치득진일보탐토、연구화추엄。
Clinical practice-theory teaching is insufficient inZhongyi Neikexueteaching, it is a bridge betweenZhongyi Neikexue basic theory teaching and clinical practice. Clinical practice-theory teaching included clinical thinking and theory of clinical operational processes. Clinical practice-theory inZhongyi Neikexue is based on Xushi Xiangjian and Hanre Cuoza syndromes. Therefore, patients with internal diseases appeared relatively unified pathogenesis, syndromes, treatment and medicating directions. Internal diseases’ basic theory teaching coincided with clinical practice. Clinical practice was full of greater operability, relative repeatability and science. Clinical practice-theory teaching had achieved good results, and was worthy of further study and promotion.