CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究并分析采用专家型髓内钉与钢板两种方法治疗胫骨下段骨折的临床效果。方法在我院选取17例胫骨下段骨折患者，并随机分为采用专家型髓内钉进行治疗的观察组和采用钢板进行治疗的对照组。结果对两组骨折患者随访1~2年，平均1.5年。统计发现观察组患者的优良率（88.89%）显著高于对照组患者的优良率（62.50%）；而对照组骨折患者的手术时间和住院时间以及术中出血量均显著低于观察组患者，两组间存在差异。结论采用专家型髓内钉进行治疗胫骨下段骨折的临床效果较对照组显著，是目前最常用于胫骨下段骨折的治疗手段。
목적：연구병분석채용전가형수내정여강판량충방법치료경골하단골절적림상효과。방법재아원선취17례경골하단골절환자，병수궤분위채용전가형수내정진행치료적관찰조화채용강판진행치료적대조조。결과대량조골절환자수방1~2년，평균1.5년。통계발현관찰조환자적우량솔（88.89%）현저고우대조조환자적우량솔（62.50%）；이대조조골절환자적수술시간화주원시간이급술중출혈량균현저저우관찰조환자，량조간존재차이。결론채용전가형수내정진행치료경골하단골절적림상효과교대조조현저，시목전최상용우경골하단골절적치료수단。
Objective To study and analyze the use of expert steel intramedullary nail with the lower tibia fracture clinical effects of two methods for treatment. Methods 17 cases in our hospital selected the lower tibia fracture patients were randomly divided in-to intramedullary nail using expert observation group were treated using steel for treatment and control groups. Results The pa-tients were followed for two fractures of 1-2 years, with an average of 1.5 years. Statistics found that the observation group were excellent rate (88.89%) was significantly higher in patients with good rate (62.50%); while the control group of patients with frac-ture surgery and hospitalization time and blood loss were significantly lower than that observed in patients, there are differences between the two groups. Conclusion Experts intramedullary nail for treatment of tibial fractures of the lower end of the clinical ef-fect was significantly higher than the control group, is currently the most commonly used treatment for fractures of the lower tibia.