江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2014年
9期
65-68,79
,共5页
凌军%胡巍耀%颜克亮%周博%路鑫%曾晓鹰
凌軍%鬍巍耀%顏剋亮%週博%路鑫%曾曉鷹
릉군%호외요%안극량%주박%로흠%증효응
表面活性剂%烟丝%保润及防潮%感官质量
錶麵活性劑%煙絲%保潤及防潮%感官質量
표면활성제%연사%보윤급방조%감관질량
Surface active agent%Cut tobacco%Moisture retention and humidity resistance%Sensory quality
为寻找新型烟草保润剂,以丙二醇为对照,研究了吐温及司盘系列非离子表面活性剂对烟丝保润及防潮性能的影响。结果表明,吐温(40、20、80)、司盘(40、80)的保润及防潮效果均优于丙二醇;在感官质量方面,吐温-40优于丙二醇,主要表现在提升卷烟香气和舒适性;吐温-40的裂解试验表明,其裂解产物含有多种烟草致香物质及特殊增香酮类、酯类及醛类化合物。
為尋找新型煙草保潤劑,以丙二醇為對照,研究瞭吐溫及司盤繫列非離子錶麵活性劑對煙絲保潤及防潮性能的影響。結果錶明,吐溫(40、20、80)、司盤(40、80)的保潤及防潮效果均優于丙二醇;在感官質量方麵,吐溫-40優于丙二醇,主要錶現在提升捲煙香氣和舒適性;吐溫-40的裂解試驗錶明,其裂解產物含有多種煙草緻香物質及特殊增香酮類、酯類及醛類化閤物。
위심조신형연초보윤제,이병이순위대조,연구료토온급사반계렬비리자표면활성제대연사보윤급방조성능적영향。결과표명,토온(40、20、80)、사반(40、80)적보윤급방조효과균우우병이순;재감관질량방면,토온-40우우병이순,주요표현재제승권연향기화서괄성;토온-40적렬해시험표명,기렬해산물함유다충연초치향물질급특수증향동류、지류급철류화합물。
In order to seek new-type humectants for tobacco , taking propylene glycol as the control , we studied the effects of Tween and Span series of non -ionic surface active agents on the moist -keeping and humidity resistance of cut tobacco .The results indicated that Tween -40, Tween-20, Tween-80, Span-40 and Span-80 all had better moist-keeping and humidity-resist-ant effects than propylene glycol .Tween-40 was more advantageous to the improvement of sensory quality ( especially aroma and comfort ) of cigarette than propylene glycol .The pyrolysis test for Tween -40 at 650℃showed that its cleavage products contained a variety of aroma components in cigarette smoke and some special flavorous ketone , ester and aldehyde compounds .