中华临床医师杂志(电子版)
中華臨床醫師雜誌(電子版)
중화림상의사잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICIANS(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
17期
3107-3112
,共6页
李健%王怀国%刘泽玮%张光珍
李健%王懷國%劉澤瑋%張光珍
리건%왕부국%류택위%장광진
糖尿病肾病%尿微量白蛋白排泄率%visfatin%Apelin
糖尿病腎病%尿微量白蛋白排洩率%visfatin%Apelin
당뇨병신병%뇨미량백단백배설솔%visfatin%Apelin
Diabetic nephropathies%Urinary albumin excretion rate%Visfatin%Apelin
目的:检测2型糖尿病肾病患者血清visfatin、Apelin水平,探讨其在2型糖尿病肾病发生发展中的作用及临床意义。方法根据24 h尿微量白蛋白排泄率(UAER)将105例2型糖尿病患者分为正常白蛋白尿组(NA组,39例)、微量白蛋白尿组(MA组,36例)、临床白蛋白尿组(CP组,30例),选取健康者作为对照组(NC组,35例)。采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定血清 visfatin、Apelin 水平,同时测定患者空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、血脂、血尿素氮、血肌酐(Scr)、BMI,计算UAER,比较各组间的差异。结果与NC组比较,3组糖尿病患者血清visfatin、Apelin水平显著升高(P<0.01),3组糖尿病患者之间血清visfatin、Apelin逐渐升高(P<0.05或P<0.01)。相关分析显示,visfatin与BMI、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、Apelin呈正相关(P<0.05);Apelin与BMI、收缩压、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、visfatin呈正相关(P<0.05);visfatin、Apelin均与HDL-C呈负相关(P<0.05)。多元线性回归分析显示:Scr、UAER是糖尿病组患者血清visfatin的独立相关因素(r2分别为0.325、0.267, P<0.05)。HOMA-IR、UAER是糖尿病组患者血清Apelin的独立相关因素(r2分别为0.256、0.487, P<0.05)。结论血清visfatin、Apelin随UAER升高而逐渐升高,其可能参与了糖尿病肾病的发生和发展。
目的:檢測2型糖尿病腎病患者血清visfatin、Apelin水平,探討其在2型糖尿病腎病髮生髮展中的作用及臨床意義。方法根據24 h尿微量白蛋白排洩率(UAER)將105例2型糖尿病患者分為正常白蛋白尿組(NA組,39例)、微量白蛋白尿組(MA組,36例)、臨床白蛋白尿組(CP組,30例),選取健康者作為對照組(NC組,35例)。採用酶聯免疫吸附法(ELISA)測定血清 visfatin、Apelin 水平,同時測定患者空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血紅蛋白(HbA1c)、血脂、血尿素氮、血肌酐(Scr)、BMI,計算UAER,比較各組間的差異。結果與NC組比較,3組糖尿病患者血清visfatin、Apelin水平顯著升高(P<0.01),3組糖尿病患者之間血清visfatin、Apelin逐漸升高(P<0.05或P<0.01)。相關分析顯示,visfatin與BMI、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、Apelin呈正相關(P<0.05);Apelin與BMI、收縮壓、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、visfatin呈正相關(P<0.05);visfatin、Apelin均與HDL-C呈負相關(P<0.05)。多元線性迴歸分析顯示:Scr、UAER是糖尿病組患者血清visfatin的獨立相關因素(r2分彆為0.325、0.267, P<0.05)。HOMA-IR、UAER是糖尿病組患者血清Apelin的獨立相關因素(r2分彆為0.256、0.487, P<0.05)。結論血清visfatin、Apelin隨UAER升高而逐漸升高,其可能參與瞭糖尿病腎病的髮生和髮展。
목적:검측2형당뇨병신병환자혈청visfatin、Apelin수평,탐토기재2형당뇨병신병발생발전중적작용급림상의의。방법근거24 h뇨미량백단백배설솔(UAER)장105례2형당뇨병환자분위정상백단백뇨조(NA조,39례)、미량백단백뇨조(MA조,36례)、림상백단백뇨조(CP조,30례),선취건강자작위대조조(NC조,35례)。채용매련면역흡부법(ELISA)측정혈청 visfatin、Apelin 수평,동시측정환자공복혈당(FPG)、당화혈홍단백(HbA1c)、혈지、혈뇨소담、혈기항(Scr)、BMI,계산UAER,비교각조간적차이。결과여NC조비교,3조당뇨병환자혈청visfatin、Apelin수평현저승고(P<0.01),3조당뇨병환자지간혈청visfatin、Apelin축점승고(P<0.05혹P<0.01)。상관분석현시,visfatin여BMI、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、Apelin정정상관(P<0.05);Apelin여BMI、수축압、FPG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、LDL-C、Scr、UAER、visfatin정정상관(P<0.05);visfatin、Apelin균여HDL-C정부상관(P<0.05)。다원선성회귀분석현시:Scr、UAER시당뇨병조환자혈청visfatin적독립상관인소(r2분별위0.325、0.267, P<0.05)。HOMA-IR、UAER시당뇨병조환자혈청Apelin적독립상관인소(r2분별위0.256、0.487, P<0.05)。결론혈청visfatin、Apelin수UAER승고이축점승고,기가능삼여료당뇨병신병적발생화발전。
ObjectiveTo explore the role of serum visfatin and Apelin in the pathogenesis and progress of nephropathy among type 2 diabetic patients. Methods A total of 105 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were divided into three groups according to the urinary albumin excretion rate(UAER): normal albuminuria group(NA group) 39 cases, micro-albuminuria group(MA group) 36 cases, and macro-albuminuria group(CP group) 30 cases; with 35 cases healthy subjects included as controls. Serum levels of visfatin and Apelin were assayed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA), fasting plasma glucose(FPG), HbA1c, triglyceride, total cholesterol(TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), blood urea nitrogen(BUN), and serum creatinine(Scr) levels together with UAER were also determined.Results Serum visfatin and Apelin levels in the diabetic patients were significantly higher than those in controls(P<0.01). Levels of visfatin were positively correlated with BMI, FPG, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, TG, LDL-C, Scr, UAER and Apelin, while negatively correlated with HDL-C.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that Scr, UAER were independent related factors to the serum visfatn.Levels of Apelin were positively correlated with BMI, systolic blood pressure, FPG, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, LDL-C, Scr, UAER, visfatin, while negatively correlated with HDL-C. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that HOMA-IR, UAER were independent related factors to the serum Apelin.ConclusionVisfatin and Apelin may contribute, in part, to the pathogenesis of the diabetic nephropathy.