粉末冶金材料科学与工程
粉末冶金材料科學與工程
분말야금재료과학여공정
POWDER METALLURGY MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2014年
4期
538-545
,共8页
刘倩楠%刘咏%吴宏%罗涛%汤慧萍
劉倩楠%劉詠%吳宏%囉濤%湯慧萍
류천남%류영%오굉%라도%탕혜평
Ti基体%网状涂层%极化曲线%电化学阻抗谱%耐腐蚀性
Ti基體%網狀塗層%極化麯線%電化學阻抗譜%耐腐蝕性
Ti기체%망상도층%겁화곡선%전화학조항보%내부식성
Ti substrate%network coating%polarization curve%electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)%corrosion resistance
采用电化学两步反应在纯钛基体表面制备K2Ti6O13/TiO2复合涂层,对其形貌、相组成和电化学耐腐蚀性能进行研究,并与传统化学方法制备的涂层进行比较。结果表明,电化学法制备的涂层为多孔网状结构,由内层阻碍层和外层多孔层的双层膜组成,可抑制Ti基体过钝化时的O2析出;KOH电解液作用时,随电流密度增加,涂层阻抗值减小,多孔层厚度逐渐增加;电流密度大于20 mA/cm2时,涂层发生脱落,但其耐腐蚀性能仍高于化学方法制备的涂层。因此通过电化学方法制备的涂层可改善Ti基体的腐蚀行为,使其具有更优异的耐腐蚀性能。
採用電化學兩步反應在純鈦基體錶麵製備K2Ti6O13/TiO2複閤塗層,對其形貌、相組成和電化學耐腐蝕性能進行研究,併與傳統化學方法製備的塗層進行比較。結果錶明,電化學法製備的塗層為多孔網狀結構,由內層阻礙層和外層多孔層的雙層膜組成,可抑製Ti基體過鈍化時的O2析齣;KOH電解液作用時,隨電流密度增加,塗層阻抗值減小,多孔層厚度逐漸增加;電流密度大于20 mA/cm2時,塗層髮生脫落,但其耐腐蝕性能仍高于化學方法製備的塗層。因此通過電化學方法製備的塗層可改善Ti基體的腐蝕行為,使其具有更優異的耐腐蝕性能。
채용전화학량보반응재순태기체표면제비K2Ti6O13/TiO2복합도층,대기형모、상조성화전화학내부식성능진행연구,병여전통화학방법제비적도층진행비교。결과표명,전화학법제비적도층위다공망상결구,유내층조애층화외층다공층적쌍층막조성,가억제Ti기체과둔화시적O2석출;KOH전해액작용시,수전류밀도증가,도층조항치감소,다공층후도축점증가;전류밀도대우20 mA/cm2시,도층발생탈락,단기내부식성능잉고우화학방법제비적도층。인차통과전화학방법제비적도층가개선Ti기체적부식행위,사기구유경우이적내부식성능。
The K2Ti6O13/TiO2 coatings were prepared on pure titanium substrate by electrochemical two-step reaction. The morphologies, phase composition and electrochemical corrosion resistance properties of the coatings were studied and compared with the coating prepared by traditional chemical treatment. The results show that the coatings exhibiting porous network structure are composed of inner barrier layer and outer porous layer, and can inhibit the release of O2 in the process of trans-passivation of Ti substrate;during the treatment of KOH electrolyte, both the impedance of coatings and the thickness of porous layer increase with increasing current density;the coating peels off at current density above 20 mA/cm2, however, the corrosion resistance property is still higher than that of coating prepared by chemical treatment. Thus, the coatings prepared by electrochemical method can improve the corrosion behavior of Ti substrate, providing it more stable corrosion resistance property.