国际检验医学杂志
國際檢驗醫學雜誌
국제검험의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE
2014年
17期
2326-2327
,共2页
左志平%王智红%孙国栋%赵恒丽%王洪
左誌平%王智紅%孫國棟%趙恆麗%王洪
좌지평%왕지홍%손국동%조항려%왕홍
丙氨酸转氨酶%重复献血%献血者
丙氨痠轉氨酶%重複獻血%獻血者
병안산전안매%중복헌혈%헌혈자
alanine aminotransferase%repeated blood donate%blood donors
目的：了解 ALT 单项检测不合格献血者的归队情况，及再次献血的 ALT 检测情况。方法选取2009年3月至2010年2月 ALT 单项不合格的献血者3784例，并对其之前的献血情况进行调查。对该人群进行为期3年的归队再献血情况跟踪调查和统计分析。结果3784例 ALT 不合格献血者中首次参加无偿献血的占58．14％（2201/3748）。3年的跟踪调查发现，重新归队献血者所占比例为33．62％（1272/3784）；1年内重新归队的献血者比例最高，占重新归队献血者的46．62％；ALT 合格的献血者占总归队人数的65．72％（836/1272），随着献血次数增加，ALT 合格率也相应增加。结论 ALT 单项检测不合格的献血者归队人数过半，其中有较大比例的归队献血者多次参加了无偿献血，且 ALT 合格率随着献血次数的增加而增高。为降低ALT 不合格率应注重加强献血知识的宣传和固定献血队伍的建设。
目的：瞭解 ALT 單項檢測不閤格獻血者的歸隊情況，及再次獻血的 ALT 檢測情況。方法選取2009年3月至2010年2月 ALT 單項不閤格的獻血者3784例，併對其之前的獻血情況進行調查。對該人群進行為期3年的歸隊再獻血情況跟蹤調查和統計分析。結果3784例 ALT 不閤格獻血者中首次參加無償獻血的佔58．14％（2201/3748）。3年的跟蹤調查髮現，重新歸隊獻血者所佔比例為33．62％（1272/3784）；1年內重新歸隊的獻血者比例最高，佔重新歸隊獻血者的46．62％；ALT 閤格的獻血者佔總歸隊人數的65．72％（836/1272），隨著獻血次數增加，ALT 閤格率也相應增加。結論 ALT 單項檢測不閤格的獻血者歸隊人數過半，其中有較大比例的歸隊獻血者多次參加瞭無償獻血，且 ALT 閤格率隨著獻血次數的增加而增高。為降低ALT 不閤格率應註重加彊獻血知識的宣傳和固定獻血隊伍的建設。
목적：료해 ALT 단항검측불합격헌혈자적귀대정황，급재차헌혈적 ALT 검측정황。방법선취2009년3월지2010년2월 ALT 단항불합격적헌혈자3784례，병대기지전적헌혈정황진행조사。대해인군진행위기3년적귀대재헌혈정황근종조사화통계분석。결과3784례 ALT 불합격헌혈자중수차삼가무상헌혈적점58．14％（2201/3748）。3년적근종조사발현，중신귀대헌혈자소점비례위33．62％（1272/3784）；1년내중신귀대적헌혈자비례최고，점중신귀대헌혈자적46．62％；ALT 합격적헌혈자점총귀대인수적65．72％（836/1272），수착헌혈차수증가，ALT 합격솔야상응증가。결론 ALT 단항검측불합격적헌혈자귀대인수과반，기중유교대비례적귀대헌혈자다차삼가료무상헌혈，차 ALT 합격솔수착헌혈차수적증가이증고。위강저ALT 불합격솔응주중가강헌혈지식적선전화고정헌혈대오적건설。
Objective To investigate the situation of ALT-single-unqualified blood donors and the ALT test when they donated again.Methods There were 3 784 cases of ALT-single-unqualified blood donors from March 2009 to February 2010 enrolled in the study.Investigations were carried out to know the previous situation of blood donation.A 3-year tracking survey on those people was carried out,and the data was recorded and analyzed.Results The ALT-single-unqualified blood donors who participated in blood donation for the first time accounted for 58.14% (2 201/3 748).The 3-year follow-up showed that the returned blood donors accounted for 33.62% (1 272/3 784);1-year return accounted for 46.62%(593/1 272)which was the most;ALT-qualified donors accounted for 65.72%(836/1 272)of the retured donors.with the increase of the times of blood donation,the qualified rate of blood ALT increased.Conclusion More than half of the ALT-single-unqualified blood donors returned.There was a large proportion of returning donors participated in blood donation more than onece,and the qualification rate of ALT increased with the increase of do-nation times.In order to reduce the unqualified rate of ALT test,we should strengthen the propaganda and fixed blood donation team construction.
