兵团教育学院学报
兵糰教育學院學報
병단교육학원학보
JOURNAL OF BINGTUAN EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2014年
4期
31-33
,共3页
哈萨克族%婚恋满意度%觉察压力
哈薩剋族%婚戀滿意度%覺察壓力
합살극족%혼련만의도%각찰압력
Kazakh people%marital satisfaction%perceived stress
[目的]探讨新疆地区哈萨克族居民婚恋满意度与觉察压力之间的关系。[方法]采用分层方便抽样的方法，在新疆地区对450例18-65岁的已婚或有过恋爱经历的人群采用一般情况调查表、Olson 婚姻质量问卷（ENRICH）及觉察压力量表（PPS）进行调查。[结果]（1）结果显示哈萨克族居民婚恋满意度与国内常模水平相当（t=-0.93, P=0.35）。（2）不同特征哈萨克族居民婚恋满意度未见统计学差异（P>0.05）。（3）被试婚恋满意度得分与觉察压力总分及觉察压力量表的三个维度中预测感、控制感和超载感成显著负相关（r=-0.17,P<0.01；r=-0.12,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01）。[结论]哈萨克族居民婚恋满意度处于中等水平，并且婚恋满意度与觉察压力水平有关。
[目的]探討新疆地區哈薩剋族居民婚戀滿意度與覺察壓力之間的關繫。[方法]採用分層方便抽樣的方法，在新疆地區對450例18-65歲的已婚或有過戀愛經歷的人群採用一般情況調查錶、Olson 婚姻質量問捲（ENRICH）及覺察壓力量錶（PPS）進行調查。[結果]（1）結果顯示哈薩剋族居民婚戀滿意度與國內常模水平相噹（t=-0.93, P=0.35）。（2）不同特徵哈薩剋族居民婚戀滿意度未見統計學差異（P>0.05）。（3）被試婚戀滿意度得分與覺察壓力總分及覺察壓力量錶的三箇維度中預測感、控製感和超載感成顯著負相關（r=-0.17,P<0.01；r=-0.12,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01）。[結論]哈薩剋族居民婚戀滿意度處于中等水平，併且婚戀滿意度與覺察壓力水平有關。
[목적]탐토신강지구합살극족거민혼련만의도여각찰압력지간적관계。[방법]채용분층방편추양적방법，재신강지구대450례18-65세적이혼혹유과연애경력적인군채용일반정황조사표、Olson 혼인질량문권（ENRICH）급각찰압역량표（PPS）진행조사。[결과]（1）결과현시합살극족거민혼련만의도여국내상모수평상당（t=-0.93, P=0.35）。（2）불동특정합살극족거민혼련만의도미견통계학차이（P>0.05）。（3）피시혼련만의도득분여각찰압력총분급각찰압역량표적삼개유도중예측감、공제감화초재감성현저부상관（r=-0.17,P<0.01；r=-0.12,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01；r=-0.18,P<0.01）。[결론]합살극족거민혼련만의도처우중등수평，병차혼련만의도여각찰압력수평유관。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between marital satisfaction and the perceived stress among Kazakh residents in Xinjiang. METHODS: By using stratified sampling and convenience sampling method,a total of 450 Kazakh volunteers (married or had experience of love) from Xinjiang region between 18 and 65 years of age were recruited. The survey was preformed by employing such approaches as general questionnaire,Olson Marital Quality Inventory (ENRICH) and,perceived Stress Scale (PSS). RESULT: (1) In comparison with norm,the score of marital satisfactory of Kazakh residents had no significant difference (t=-0.93,P=0.35).(2) Survey results show that there weren’t significant differences in the distribution between the different groups of marital satisfaction among Kazakhs residents in such aspects as gender,age,education,and occupation (P>0.05); (3) A significantly negative correlation between marital satisfaction and PPS total score in three dimensions as foresee feeling,control feeling and overlord feeling (r=-0.17,P<0.01;r=-0.12,P<0.01;r=-0.18,P<0.01;r=-0.18,P<0.01).CONCLUSION: Marital satisfaction of Kazakh residents was on the middle level,and it was related to perceived stress level.
