福建分析测试
福建分析測試
복건분석측시
FUJIAN ANALYSIS & TESTING
2014年
5期
6-9
,共4页
柠檬酸%碳量子点%荧光
檸檬痠%碳量子點%熒光
저몽산%탄양자점%형광
citric acid%carbon quantum dots%fluorescence
本文采用油浴加热柠檬酸一步法合成碳量子点,用HRTEM透射电镜和FTIR红外光谱对其形貌和结构进行表征。研究该碳量子点的荧光性质,初步探讨了其发光的可能机理。实验结果表明,该方法合成的碳量子点粒径大小为3~5 nm,在360 nm处有一个很强的紫外吸收峰,最大激发波长和发射波长分别为365 nm和460 nm,其光学稳定性良好,在pH5.0~7.0范围内,碳量子点的荧光强度随pH的变化比较敏感。
本文採用油浴加熱檸檬痠一步法閤成碳量子點,用HRTEM透射電鏡和FTIR紅外光譜對其形貌和結構進行錶徵。研究該碳量子點的熒光性質,初步探討瞭其髮光的可能機理。實驗結果錶明,該方法閤成的碳量子點粒徑大小為3~5 nm,在360 nm處有一箇很彊的紫外吸收峰,最大激髮波長和髮射波長分彆為365 nm和460 nm,其光學穩定性良好,在pH5.0~7.0範圍內,碳量子點的熒光彊度隨pH的變化比較敏感。
본문채용유욕가열저몽산일보법합성탄양자점,용HRTEM투사전경화FTIR홍외광보대기형모화결구진행표정。연구해탄양자점적형광성질,초보탐토료기발광적가능궤리。실험결과표명,해방법합성적탄양자점립경대소위3~5 nm,재360 nm처유일개흔강적자외흡수봉,최대격발파장화발사파장분별위365 nm화460 nm,기광학은정성량호,재pH5.0~7.0범위내,탄양자점적형광강도수pH적변화비교민감。
Carbon quantum dots (carbon QDs) was synthesized via oil bath heating using citric acid as materials, and the morphology and structure of carbon QDs were characterized by HRTEM and FITR. The fluorescence properties were stud-ied and the possible fluorescence mechanism of carbon QDs was discussed. The results indicated that carbon QDs were uni-form in size (3~5 nm) and the maximum excitation and emission wavelengths were 365 nm and 460 nm, respectively with a strong UV absorption peak at 360 nm. The fluorescence of carbon QDs was stable and showed pH dependently in pH 5.0~7.0.