宜春学院学报
宜春學院學報
의춘학원학보
JOURNAL OF YICHUN UNIVERSITY
2014年
8期
33-36
,共4页
协商民主%公共协商%动员
協商民主%公共協商%動員
협상민주%공공협상%동원
deliberative democracy%public consultation%mobilization
协商民主是一种由协商主体通过自由平等的公共协商参与决策的民主形式。目前,中国的民主政治发展已经进入了协商民主的主流话语阶段。相较于竞争性的选举民主,中国的执政者在价值偏好上更容易接受非竞争性的协商民主。当前中国的公共协商模式主要是公共权威主导的动员协商,虽然它契合了协商民主的精神和价值,但是离规范化的的协商民主还有一定距离。因此中国公共协商的前景就是要从公共权威主导的动员式协商走向公民主导的对话式协商。
協商民主是一種由協商主體通過自由平等的公共協商參與決策的民主形式。目前,中國的民主政治髮展已經進入瞭協商民主的主流話語階段。相較于競爭性的選舉民主,中國的執政者在價值偏好上更容易接受非競爭性的協商民主。噹前中國的公共協商模式主要是公共權威主導的動員協商,雖然它契閤瞭協商民主的精神和價值,但是離規範化的的協商民主還有一定距離。因此中國公共協商的前景就是要從公共權威主導的動員式協商走嚮公民主導的對話式協商。
협상민주시일충유협상주체통과자유평등적공공협상삼여결책적민주형식。목전,중국적민주정치발전이경진입료협상민주적주류화어계단。상교우경쟁성적선거민주,중국적집정자재개치편호상경용역접수비경쟁성적협상민주。당전중국적공공협상모식주요시공공권위주도적동원협상,수연타계합료협상민주적정신화개치,단시리규범화적적협상민주환유일정거리。인차중국공공협상적전경취시요종공공권위주도적동원식협상주향공민주도적대화식협상。
Deliberative Democracy is a kind of important form of democracy which participants can take part in the decision-making process by equally and free public consultation.At present , China's democratic political develop-ment has entered the mainstream discourse stage of deliberative democracy.Compared with a competitive electoral democracy , China's rulers are more likely to accept a non -competitive deliberative democracy on value preferences.The current mode of China's public consultation is mainly a mobilized consultation dominated by the public author-ity, although it fits the spirit and values of deliberative democracy , but there is a certain distance between from ne-gotiation politics and deliberative democracy.So, the future of China's public consultation that is realize the trans-formation from mobilized consultation by Government -dominated to dialogical deliberation by Citizen -dominated.