现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
8期
44-46,47
,共4页
肝细胞癌%门静脉癌栓%护理
肝細胞癌%門靜脈癌栓%護理
간세포암%문정맥암전%호리
hepatocellular carcinoma%portal vein tumor thrombus%nursing
目的:探讨肝癌合并门静脉癌栓行半肝切除加取癌栓术的围手术期护理方法。方法对57例肝癌合并门静脉癌栓患者施行半肝切除加取癌栓术,并做好围手术期护理工作。结果57例患者均顺利完成手术,术后并发胸腔积液12例(21.1%),顽固性腹水2例(3.5%),围手术期死亡1例(1.8%)。结论对肝癌合并癌栓患者实施半肝切除加取癌栓术,术前做好心理护理、改善营养及肝功能、预防上消化道出血,提高手术耐受力;术后做好病情观察及并发症观察及护理,其是保证手术成功的重要因素。
目的:探討肝癌閤併門靜脈癌栓行半肝切除加取癌栓術的圍手術期護理方法。方法對57例肝癌閤併門靜脈癌栓患者施行半肝切除加取癌栓術,併做好圍手術期護理工作。結果57例患者均順利完成手術,術後併髮胸腔積液12例(21.1%),頑固性腹水2例(3.5%),圍手術期死亡1例(1.8%)。結論對肝癌閤併癌栓患者實施半肝切除加取癌栓術,術前做好心理護理、改善營養及肝功能、預防上消化道齣血,提高手術耐受力;術後做好病情觀察及併髮癥觀察及護理,其是保證手術成功的重要因素。
목적:탐토간암합병문정맥암전행반간절제가취암전술적위수술기호리방법。방법대57례간암합병문정맥암전환자시행반간절제가취암전술,병주호위수술기호리공작。결과57례환자균순리완성수술,술후병발흉강적액12례(21.1%),완고성복수2례(3.5%),위수술기사망1례(1.8%)。결론대간암합병암전환자실시반간절제가취암전술,술전주호심리호리、개선영양급간공능、예방상소화도출혈,제고수술내수력;술후주호병정관찰급병발증관찰급호리,기시보증수술성공적중요인소。
Objective To investigate the perioperative nursing after hemi-hepatectomy and removal of portal vein tumor thrombus(PVTT)for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)with PVTT.Methods Fifty-seven HCC patients with PVTT underwent hemi-hepatectomy and removal of PVTT.Careful perioperative nursing was given to each patient.Results All patients successfully lived through surgery.Postoperative complications included 12 cases pleural effusion(21.1%),2 cases refractory ascites(3.5%)and 1 case perioperative death(1.8%).Conclusion Preoperative psychological care,improvement of nutrition and liver function,prevention of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and postoperative observation plus nursing care were of great importance to ensure the success of the surgery.