现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
8期
1-4
,共4页
重症监护室%鲍曼不动杆菌%医院感染%护理
重癥鑑護室%鮑曼不動桿菌%醫院感染%護理
중증감호실%포만불동간균%의원감염%호리
ICU%acinetobacter Baumanii%hospital infection%nursing
目的了解重症监护室（intensive care unit，ICU）鲍曼不动杆菌感染发生情况，探讨相应的护理对策。方法对本科室5310例患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结和分析，了解其鲍曼不动杆菌感染发生情况。结果本组5310例患者中26例发生鲍曼不动杆菌感染，发生率为0.5%。26例发生鲍曼不动杆菌感染患者中，46.2%患者为脑出血，38.5%患者为颅内肿瘤，92.3%患者为多重耐药，100.0%患者建立人工气道，84.6%患者在ICU住院时间超过7 d。结论合理使用抗生素、积极治疗原发病、严密的消毒隔离、重视手卫生、严格遵守护理操作规程是预防和控制鲍曼不动杆菌感染的重要环节。
目的瞭解重癥鑑護室（intensive care unit，ICU）鮑曼不動桿菌感染髮生情況，探討相應的護理對策。方法對本科室5310例患者的臨床資料進行迴顧性總結和分析，瞭解其鮑曼不動桿菌感染髮生情況。結果本組5310例患者中26例髮生鮑曼不動桿菌感染，髮生率為0.5%。26例髮生鮑曼不動桿菌感染患者中，46.2%患者為腦齣血，38.5%患者為顱內腫瘤，92.3%患者為多重耐藥，100.0%患者建立人工氣道，84.6%患者在ICU住院時間超過7 d。結論閤理使用抗生素、積極治療原髮病、嚴密的消毒隔離、重視手衛生、嚴格遵守護理操作規程是預防和控製鮑曼不動桿菌感染的重要環節。
목적료해중증감호실（intensive care unit，ICU）포만불동간균감염발생정황，탐토상응적호리대책。방법대본과실5310례환자적림상자료진행회고성총결화분석，료해기포만불동간균감염발생정황。결과본조5310례환자중26례발생포만불동간균감염，발생솔위0.5%。26례발생포만불동간균감염환자중，46.2%환자위뇌출혈，38.5%환자위로내종류，92.3%환자위다중내약，100.0%환자건립인공기도，84.6%환자재ICU주원시간초과7 d。결론합리사용항생소、적겁치료원발병、엄밀적소독격리、중시수위생、엄격준수호리조작규정시예방화공제포만불동간균감염적중요배절。
Objective To analyze acinetobacter Baumanii infections in ICU and explore the nursing strategies.Method The clinical data of 5310 ICU patients infected with acinetobacter Baumanii in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among the 5310 patients in the ICU,26 were infected by acinetobacter baumanii with an incidence of 0.5%,with 46.2%patients contracted cerebral hemorrhage,38.5%intracerebral tumor,92.3%infection by multi-drug resistant bacteria and.All patients were managed with artificial ventilation and 84.6%patients were hospitalized in ICU for over 7 days.Conclusions The nursing strategies includes reasonable use of antibiotics,active treatment of primary diseases,rigid control of disinfection and isolation,attaching importance to hand hygiene and strict implementation of nursing practice,which are important for preventing and controling the infection of acinetobacter baumanii.
