现代建筑电气
現代建築電氣
현대건축전기
MODER ARCHITECTURE ELECTRIC
2014年
8期
30-34
,共5页
建筑火灾%人员疏散%智能疏散诱导系统%应急照明疏散系统
建築火災%人員疏散%智能疏散誘導繫統%應急照明疏散繫統
건축화재%인원소산%지능소산유도계통%응급조명소산계통
building fire%evacuation%intellignet evacuation guidance system%traditional emergency lighting evacuaton system
根据五家超市和商场的火灾荷载和人员疏散荷载的调查结果，构建“黑屋”试验平台，研究传统应急照明疏散系统和智能疏散诱导系统的照度、人群密度与疏散时间的关系。试验结果表明，照度指标应控制在0．65～1．02 lx，在满足视觉效应前提下，智能疏散诱导系统的疏散效能优于传统应急照明疏散系统。
根據五傢超市和商場的火災荷載和人員疏散荷載的調查結果，構建“黑屋”試驗平檯，研究傳統應急照明疏散繫統和智能疏散誘導繫統的照度、人群密度與疏散時間的關繫。試驗結果錶明，照度指標應控製在0．65～1．02 lx，在滿足視覺效應前提下，智能疏散誘導繫統的疏散效能優于傳統應急照明疏散繫統。
근거오가초시화상장적화재하재화인원소산하재적조사결과，구건“흑옥”시험평태，연구전통응급조명소산계통화지능소산유도계통적조도、인군밀도여소산시간적관계。시험결과표명，조도지표응공제재0．65～1．02 lx，재만족시각효응전제하，지능소산유도계통적소산효능우우전통응급조명소산계통。
Based on three typical supermarkets and two comprehensive shopping malls,the black room experimental platform was designed.In the black room experimental platform,the actual crowd density and fire loads density effect on the crowd evacuation were studied,and evacuation efficiency of the two systems was analyzed.The experimental results show that,the illuminance of two evacuation systems should be controlled in 0.65 ~1.02 lx,and the evacuation efficiency of intellignet evacuation guidance system was higher than that of traditional emergency lighting evacuaton system.
