河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2014年
8期
1679-1682
,共4页
乡镇卫生院%新型农村合作医疗%人力资源%问题与对策
鄉鎮衛生院%新型農村閤作醫療%人力資源%問題與對策
향진위생원%신형농촌합작의료%인력자원%문제여대책
township hospital%new rural cooperative medical system%human resources%problems and countermeasures
对河南省18个地市350家乡镇卫生院展开问卷调查,建立数据库,进行数据分析获取第一手资料。结果发现:由于长期受城乡二元结构体制的影响,乡镇卫生院不断萎缩,农村三级医疗服务很难发挥作用;同时由于乡镇卫生院卫生人才数量不足、素质不高,难以满足日益增长的卫生服务需求,也影响着新型农村合作医疗的可持续发展。分析结果认为:要解决乡镇卫生院人力资源管理问题,应建立激励机制,引导医学专业毕业生到乡镇卫生院就业,以弥补乡镇卫生院从业人员学历低、专业技术人员不足的现状;开展人性化管理,最终促进乡镇卫生事业的快速发展。
對河南省18箇地市350傢鄉鎮衛生院展開問捲調查,建立數據庫,進行數據分析穫取第一手資料。結果髮現:由于長期受城鄉二元結構體製的影響,鄉鎮衛生院不斷萎縮,農村三級醫療服務很難髮揮作用;同時由于鄉鎮衛生院衛生人纔數量不足、素質不高,難以滿足日益增長的衛生服務需求,也影響著新型農村閤作醫療的可持續髮展。分析結果認為:要解決鄉鎮衛生院人力資源管理問題,應建立激勵機製,引導醫學專業畢業生到鄉鎮衛生院就業,以瀰補鄉鎮衛生院從業人員學歷低、專業技術人員不足的現狀;開展人性化管理,最終促進鄉鎮衛生事業的快速髮展。
대하남성18개지시350가향진위생원전개문권조사,건립수거고,진행수거분석획취제일수자료。결과발현:유우장기수성향이원결구체제적영향,향진위생원불단위축,농촌삼급의료복무흔난발휘작용;동시유우향진위생원위생인재수량불족、소질불고,난이만족일익증장적위생복무수구,야영향착신형농촌합작의료적가지속발전。분석결과인위:요해결향진위생원인력자원관리문제,응건립격려궤제,인도의학전업필업생도향진위생원취업,이미보향진위생원종업인원학력저、전업기술인원불족적현상;개전인성화관리,최종촉진향진위생사업적쾌속발전。
The survey was carried out with 350 township hospitals of the 18 cities in Henan Province to establish database and to get the first hand information. Due to the long-term influence of the urban-rural dual system and township hospitals continuing to shrink,medical service network in rural area is not functioning properly. At the same time,as the township hospital personnel shortage with low quality is not high,it is difficult to meet the growing demand for health services,and it will also influence the sustainable development of new rural cooperative medical care. The analysis results show that in order to solve the problems of human resource management of township health centers,we showd establish an incentive mechanism,medical graduates employment guidance to the township hospitals, change the situation of low degree,professional and technical personnel shortage,carry out the humanized management, ultimately promote the rapid development of township enterprise.