河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2014年
8期
1538-1541
,共4页
天线阵%探地雷达%钢筋网%三维探测
天線陣%探地雷達%鋼觔網%三維探測
천선진%탐지뢰체%강근망%삼유탐측
antenna array%GPR%steel mesh%3D detection
常规的探地雷达发射的电磁波和接收的电磁波均为同一频率,因此影响了探测的精度、效率。天线阵探地雷达将不同频率的天线组合到一起工作,实现了一次扫描得到4张雷达图,使深部、浅部探测一次同时完成,提高了探测精度和工作效率,节约了探测成本。另外,由于不同频率的天线对不同深度的被探测体有足够的分辨率,不同位置的天线对同一被探测体进行全区域、多角度的探测,所以天线阵探地雷达能够分辨上下重叠或位置很近的被探测体,使得对一个区域的钢筋网进行三维探测成为可能。
常規的探地雷達髮射的電磁波和接收的電磁波均為同一頻率,因此影響瞭探測的精度、效率。天線陣探地雷達將不同頻率的天線組閤到一起工作,實現瞭一次掃描得到4張雷達圖,使深部、淺部探測一次同時完成,提高瞭探測精度和工作效率,節約瞭探測成本。另外,由于不同頻率的天線對不同深度的被探測體有足夠的分辨率,不同位置的天線對同一被探測體進行全區域、多角度的探測,所以天線陣探地雷達能夠分辨上下重疊或位置很近的被探測體,使得對一箇區域的鋼觔網進行三維探測成為可能。
상규적탐지뢰체발사적전자파화접수적전자파균위동일빈솔,인차영향료탐측적정도、효솔。천선진탐지뢰체장불동빈솔적천선조합도일기공작,실현료일차소묘득도4장뢰체도,사심부、천부탐측일차동시완성,제고료탐측정도화공작효솔,절약료탐측성본。령외,유우불동빈솔적천선대불동심도적피탐측체유족구적분변솔,불동위치적천선대동일피탐측체진행전구역、다각도적탐측,소이천선진탐지뢰체능구분변상하중첩혹위치흔근적피탐측체,사득대일개구역적강근망진행삼유탐측성위가능。
The accuracy and efficiency of detection are affected because emitted electromagnetic waves and received electromagnetic waves have the same frequencies for the conventional GPR. For antenna array GPR ,antennas of different frequencies are combined to get four radar charts after a scanning. Based on the technology of antenna array, deep and shallow detections are finished in the same time,then the accuracy and efficiency of detection are raised and detection cost is saved. Moreover,because antennas of different frequencies have enough resolutions with differently deep detected bodies,and antennas of different positions can carry out wholly regional and multi-angle detections with the same detected body,the overlapped or nearby detected bodies can be distinguished by antenna array GPR. As a result,it is practicable for antenna array GPR to achieve 3D detection of steel mesh.