齐鲁工业大学学报
齊魯工業大學學報
제로공업대학학보
Journal of Shandong Institute of Light Industry (Natural Science Edition)
2014年
3期
11-14,100
,共5页
海洋放线菌%16SrDNA%多样性
海洋放線菌%16SrDNA%多樣性
해양방선균%16SrDNA%다양성
marine actinobacteria%16 s rDNA%diversity
放线菌能够产生抗生素、酶及酶抑制剂等,对当代医药工业的发展做出了重大贡献,是最具经济价值和生物技术价值的原核生物。近年来,海洋放线菌及其次生代谢产物的研究也在逐步深入。本文以海洋六号大洋27航次采集的西太平洋样品为基础获得纯培养菌株,结合KOH检测、放线菌特异性引物PCR、BOX-PCR等方法对分离菌株进行初步筛选,然后选取代表性菌株进行16S rDNA测序,共获得了80株多样性较强的海洋放线菌,其中还包括了6株放线菌潜在新属或新种,丰富了西太平洋可培养放线菌的多样性。
放線菌能夠產生抗生素、酶及酶抑製劑等,對噹代醫藥工業的髮展做齣瞭重大貢獻,是最具經濟價值和生物技術價值的原覈生物。近年來,海洋放線菌及其次生代謝產物的研究也在逐步深入。本文以海洋六號大洋27航次採集的西太平洋樣品為基礎穫得純培養菌株,結閤KOH檢測、放線菌特異性引物PCR、BOX-PCR等方法對分離菌株進行初步篩選,然後選取代錶性菌株進行16S rDNA測序,共穫得瞭80株多樣性較彊的海洋放線菌,其中還包括瞭6株放線菌潛在新屬或新種,豐富瞭西太平洋可培養放線菌的多樣性。
방선균능구산생항생소、매급매억제제등,대당대의약공업적발전주출료중대공헌,시최구경제개치화생물기술개치적원핵생물。근년래,해양방선균급기차생대사산물적연구야재축보심입。본문이해양륙호대양27항차채집적서태평양양품위기출획득순배양균주,결합KOH검측、방선균특이성인물PCR、BOX-PCR등방법대분리균주진행초보사선,연후선취대표성균주진행16S rDNA측서,공획득료80주다양성교강적해양방선균,기중환포괄료6주방선균잠재신속혹신충,봉부료서태평양가배양방선균적다양성。
Actinobacteria , the major producer of bioactive microbial secondary metabolites, is the most economically and biotechnologically valuable prokaryote .Recent years have witnessed considerable progress in the investigation of the marine actinobacteria and their secondary metabolites.In the present study,marine actinobacterias were isolated by using samples that collected from the western Pacific. Firstly,actinomycetes strains were obtained by cultured biological method,then the repetitive strains were eliminated according to the morphologic observation,along with the test of KOH solution,BOX-PCR and so on.Finally,the taxonomic status of the representative isolates were preliminarily identified based on 16s rDNA sequences .By using the methods mentioned above ,totals of 80 marine actinomycetes were obtained which includes six potential new genus and new species of actinomycetes .The diversity of the Western Pacific culturable actinomycetes can be enriched .