齐鲁师范学院学报
齊魯師範學院學報
제로사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2014年
3期
49-57
,共9页
爱默生%超验主义%孔子%儒家思想
愛默生%超驗主義%孔子%儒傢思想
애묵생%초험주의%공자%유가사상
Emerson%Transcendentalism%Confucius%Confucianism
超验主义思想是美国文化独立的一杆大旗。在创立和形成超验主义思想体系的过程中,爱默生及其同仁放眼世界,在世界文化视野下积极探索,中国孔子等圣贤的思想渐渐进入了爱默生的精神世界。在友人同仁的支持鼓励下,爱默生潜心研读儒家作品,选择性吸纳孔子儒家思想,在与孔子等中国先哲结缘的过程中形成了强烈的儒学情结,在超验主义思想的形成发展中起到了不可低估的作用。
超驗主義思想是美國文化獨立的一桿大旂。在創立和形成超驗主義思想體繫的過程中,愛默生及其同仁放眼世界,在世界文化視野下積極探索,中國孔子等聖賢的思想漸漸進入瞭愛默生的精神世界。在友人同仁的支持鼓勵下,愛默生潛心研讀儒傢作品,選擇性吸納孔子儒傢思想,在與孔子等中國先哲結緣的過程中形成瞭彊烈的儒學情結,在超驗主義思想的形成髮展中起到瞭不可低估的作用。
초험주의사상시미국문화독립적일간대기。재창립화형성초험주의사상체계적과정중,애묵생급기동인방안세계,재세계문화시야하적겁탐색,중국공자등골현적사상점점진입료애묵생적정신세계。재우인동인적지지고려하,애묵생잠심연독유가작품,선택성흡납공자유가사상,재여공자등중국선철결연적과정중형성료강렬적유학정결,재초험주의사상적형성발전중기도료불가저고적작용。
Transcendentalism is one major sign of the independence of American culture. In the process of founding transcendentalism, both Emerson and his colleagues turned to the world culture actively. Chinese Confucianism gradually came into Emerson’s view. With the encouragement from all sorts of friends, Emerson tried hard to get more ideas from Confucianism. In the process of selective absorption of Confucianism and getting to understand some Chinese sages, Emerson formed the strong passion for Confucianism, which played an important role in the forming of transcendentalism.