福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
189-193,224
,共6页
梁同军%李晓花%陈波红%鲍海鸥%虞志军%聂建波%聂宏
樑同軍%李曉花%陳波紅%鮑海鷗%虞誌軍%聶建波%聶宏
량동군%리효화%진파홍%포해구%우지군%섭건파%섭굉
药用植物%园林应用%庐山
藥用植物%園林應用%廬山
약용식물%완림응용%려산
medicinal plants%landscape application%Lushan Mountain
采用野外实地调查与查阅相关文献资料相结合的方法,对庐山药用植物及其园林应用情况进行调查与统计分析,结果表明:庐山自然分布的药用植物隶属74科120属143种,其中,蕨类植物8科8属12种,裸子植物6科7属8种,被子植物60科105属123种,在被子植物中,双子叶植物有106种,单子叶植物有17种;阐述了庐山药用植物资源特点及其专类园建设、公园绿化、庭院绿化、盆植绿化等4种园林应用类型。为药用、园林植物造景、药用植物引种驯化及其开发利用提供借鉴。
採用野外實地調查與查閱相關文獻資料相結閤的方法,對廬山藥用植物及其園林應用情況進行調查與統計分析,結果錶明:廬山自然分佈的藥用植物隸屬74科120屬143種,其中,蕨類植物8科8屬12種,裸子植物6科7屬8種,被子植物60科105屬123種,在被子植物中,雙子葉植物有106種,單子葉植物有17種;闡述瞭廬山藥用植物資源特點及其專類園建設、公園綠化、庭院綠化、盆植綠化等4種園林應用類型。為藥用、園林植物造景、藥用植物引種馴化及其開髮利用提供藉鑒。
채용야외실지조사여사열상관문헌자료상결합적방법,대려산약용식물급기완림응용정황진행조사여통계분석,결과표명:려산자연분포적약용식물대속74과120속143충,기중,궐류식물8과8속12충,라자식물6과7속8충,피자식물60과105속123충,재피자식물중,쌍자협식물유106충,단자협식물유17충;천술료려산약용식물자원특점급기전류완건설、공완녹화、정원녹화、분식녹화등4충완림응용류형。위약용、완림식물조경、약용식물인충순화급기개발이용제공차감。
In this paper ,using field investigation and consulting related data combining method ,investigated and analysised the situa-tion of the medical plant resources in Lushan Mountain and the landscape application.The result showed that they belong to 74 fami-lies,120 genus and 143 species,among which pteridophytes have 8 families,8 genus and 12 species, gymnosperms have 6 families, 7 genus and 8 species,angiosperm have 60 families,105 genus and 123 species;dicotyledons and monocotyledons respectively have 106、17 species;Lushan Mountain.medicinal plants had four applications types including gardens construction ,park greening,gar-dens greening and pot plant greening.Protected strengthen wild medicinal plant resources ,introducted and domesticated with plan-ning and step by step in order to cultivation of breeding new varieties ,richen medicinal plant resources ,better serviced for medicinal and landscape construction.