福建林业科技
福建林業科技
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JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
106-110
,共5页
黄永芳%曾炳山%杨懋勋%周锦平%林伟
黃永芳%曾炳山%楊懋勛%週錦平%林偉
황영방%증병산%양무훈%주금평%림위
柚木%嫩枝扦插%生理生化指标%生根率
柚木%嫩枝扢插%生理生化指標%生根率
유목%눈지천삽%생리생화지표%생근솔
Tectona grandis L.f.%softwood cutting propagation%physiological and biochemical indices%rooting rate
以4年生柚木的当年生半木质化嫩枝为插穗,5-9月的每月下旬扦插1次,同期测定插穗可溶性糖、全氮、可溶性蛋白质含量和过氧化物酶活性等生理生化指标,研究插穗生理生化指标对扦插生根的影响。结果表明:柚木嫩枝不同生长期的过氧化物酶活性、可溶性糖含量、全氮含量、碳氮比、生根率均有极显著差异(P<0.01),可溶性蛋白质含量差异不显著( P>0.05);碳氮比和生根率之间的正相关性较高。柚木嫩枝扦插的最适时期是7-8月。
以4年生柚木的噹年生半木質化嫩枝為插穗,5-9月的每月下旬扢插1次,同期測定插穗可溶性糖、全氮、可溶性蛋白質含量和過氧化物酶活性等生理生化指標,研究插穗生理生化指標對扢插生根的影響。結果錶明:柚木嫩枝不同生長期的過氧化物酶活性、可溶性糖含量、全氮含量、碳氮比、生根率均有極顯著差異(P<0.01),可溶性蛋白質含量差異不顯著( P>0.05);碳氮比和生根率之間的正相關性較高。柚木嫩枝扢插的最適時期是7-8月。
이4년생유목적당년생반목질화눈지위삽수,5-9월적매월하순천삽1차,동기측정삽수가용성당、전담、가용성단백질함량화과양화물매활성등생리생화지표,연구삽수생리생화지표대천삽생근적영향。결과표명:유목눈지불동생장기적과양화물매활성、가용성당함량、전담함량、탄담비、생근솔균유겁현저차이(P<0.01),가용성단백질함량차이불현저( P>0.05);탄담비화생근솔지간적정상관성교고。유목눈지천삽적최괄시기시7-8월。
The softwood cuttings propagation experiment using the half-lignified twigs of 4-year-old Tectona grandis L.f.was per-formed in the last ten-days of May,June,July,August and September.The variation of the soluble sugar ,total nitrogen,ratio of C/N, soluble protein,activity of peroxidase,etc,were studied in the same time,in order to discuss the impact of physiological and biochem-ical indices on rooting of cuttings propagation.The results showed that ,in different sprouting period ,differences of peroxidase ,soluble sugar,total nitrogen,ratio of C/N,rootage ratio are significant at 1%,differences of soluble protein are not significant;Positive rela-tivity between ratio of C/N and rootage ratio is quite high.The best time of softwood cuttings propagation for Tectona grandis L.f.in 4 years old is in July to August.