福建警察学院学报
福建警察學院學報
복건경찰학원학보
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN POLICE ACADEMY
2014年
3期
72-79
,共8页
量刑对象%量刑程序改革%相对独立量刑程序%独立量刑程序
量刑對象%量刑程序改革%相對獨立量刑程序%獨立量刑程序
양형대상%양형정서개혁%상대독립양형정서%독립양형정서
sentencing objects%sentencing procedural reform%relatively independent sentencing procedure%in-dependent sentencing procedure
刑法现代化下的量刑应是指刑事责任的裁量，其蕴含着“量刑对象是犯罪人”这一量刑基本理念，要求量刑程序应独立于定罪程序，刑事审判应先解决定罪问题，后解决量刑问题。然而，《量刑程序意见》所确立的相对独立量刑程序并不完全符合如此量刑理念的要求，该模式在很大程度上致使当前的量刑程序改革陷入困境。有鉴于此，在被告人不认罪或者辩护人作无罪辩护的案件中建立独立量刑程序模式，应是我国量刑程序改革所要努力的方向。
刑法現代化下的量刑應是指刑事責任的裁量，其蘊含著“量刑對象是犯罪人”這一量刑基本理唸，要求量刑程序應獨立于定罪程序，刑事審判應先解決定罪問題，後解決量刑問題。然而，《量刑程序意見》所確立的相對獨立量刑程序併不完全符閤如此量刑理唸的要求，該模式在很大程度上緻使噹前的量刑程序改革陷入睏境。有鑒于此，在被告人不認罪或者辯護人作無罪辯護的案件中建立獨立量刑程序模式，應是我國量刑程序改革所要努力的方嚮。
형법현대화하적양형응시지형사책임적재량，기온함착“양형대상시범죄인”저일양형기본이념，요구양형정서응독립우정죄정서，형사심판응선해결정죄문제，후해결양형문제。연이，《양형정서의견》소학립적상대독립양형정서병불완전부합여차양형이념적요구，해모식재흔대정도상치사당전적양형정서개혁함입곤경。유감우차，재피고인불인죄혹자변호인작무죄변호적안건중건립독립양형정서모식，응시아국양형정서개혁소요노력적방향。
The concept of sentencing under the Criminal Code modernization should refer to the judgment of criminal responsibility ,which contains the idea of "anyone to be sentenced is the offender".It requires that the sentencing process should be independent of the conviction procedures ,and the criminal justice issues should be re-solved before the sentencing justice .However,the relatively independent sentencing process established by Senten-cing Procedures Opinionsdoes not completely comply with the requirements above ,and the model, to a large extent, leads the current sentencing procedural reform to trouble .In view of this,the establishment of an independent sen-tencing model in the cases where the defendant does not plea or fights for unguilty should be what we attempt in the future sentencing procedural reform .
