中国环境管理干部学院学报
中國環境管理榦部學院學報
중국배경관리간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COLLEGE OF CHINA
2014年
4期
43-45,49
,共4页
钟学才%张溥亮%胡希%贺琳%吕鹂
鐘學纔%張溥亮%鬍希%賀琳%呂鸝
종학재%장부량%호희%하림%려리
臭氧%光化学烟雾%变化规律%气象因子
臭氧%光化學煙霧%變化規律%氣象因子
취양%광화학연무%변화규률%기상인자
Ozone%photo-chemical smog%variation%weather factors
采用2013年1~12月空气质量自动监测数据对株洲市臭氧污染现状及相关气象因子进行分析。结果表明:监测期间全年臭氧日最大8 h平均浓度一级标准值达标率达到71.8%,全年超标率为1.6%,超标主要出现在季节变换时期。臭氧日最大8 h平均浓度的月均值变化呈“M”型,浓度高值持续时间长。日变化规律较强,且不同季节变化特征略有差别。臭氧浓度与气温有正相关性,相关系数为0.612;与湿度和云量有负相关性,且臭氧与湿度负相关性较明显,相关系数为0.731。
採用2013年1~12月空氣質量自動鑑測數據對株洲市臭氧汙染現狀及相關氣象因子進行分析。結果錶明:鑑測期間全年臭氧日最大8 h平均濃度一級標準值達標率達到71.8%,全年超標率為1.6%,超標主要齣現在季節變換時期。臭氧日最大8 h平均濃度的月均值變化呈“M”型,濃度高值持續時間長。日變化規律較彊,且不同季節變化特徵略有差彆。臭氧濃度與氣溫有正相關性,相關繫數為0.612;與濕度和雲量有負相關性,且臭氧與濕度負相關性較明顯,相關繫數為0.731。
채용2013년1~12월공기질량자동감측수거대주주시취양오염현상급상관기상인자진행분석。결과표명:감측기간전년취양일최대8 h평균농도일급표준치체표솔체도71.8%,전년초표솔위1.6%,초표주요출현재계절변환시기。취양일최대8 h평균농도적월균치변화정“M”형,농도고치지속시간장。일변화규률교강,차불동계절변화특정략유차별。취양농도여기온유정상관성,상관계수위0.612;여습도화운량유부상관성,차취양여습도부상관성교명현,상관계수위0.731。
The monitorin g data from Jan. to Dec. 2013 were analyzed to investigate the ozone pollution degree and its relative weather factors in Zhuzhou city. The results showed the A standard rate of daily maximum-8 hour mean concentration reached 71.8%, and over standard rate was only 1.6%. The exceeding standard mainly occurred in transitional period between seasons. The monthly change of ozone daily maximum-8 hour mean concentration was "M" type. Daily variation presented regularity, and showed slightly different variation in different seasons. Ozone concentration has positive correlation with temperature, and the correlation coefficient is 0.612. But it has negative correlation with humidity and cloud amount. The negative correlation of ozone and humidity is obvious, and the correlation coefficient is 0.731.