西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)
西安文理學院學報(社會科學版)
서안문이학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARTS AND SCIENCE(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
4期
38-40
,共3页
西周%青铜器%纹饰
西週%青銅器%紋飾
서주%청동기%문식
Western Zhou Dynasty%bronze%ornamentation
青铜器纹饰盛行于商周时期,其发展轨迹是商代为幻想动物纹,西周早期为写实动物纹,西周中晚期为几何纹。可见,西周中晚期青铜纹饰发生了较大转变,究其原因,应当受当时社会的礼制、文化等因素影响。而目前学界对于青铜纹饰与文化关系的研究尚浅,且对于纹饰发展演变的研究也相对薄弱。由此,从青铜纹饰研究着手,探讨西周礼制对青铜纹饰发展演变的影响。
青銅器紋飾盛行于商週時期,其髮展軌跡是商代為幻想動物紋,西週早期為寫實動物紋,西週中晚期為幾何紋。可見,西週中晚期青銅紋飾髮生瞭較大轉變,究其原因,應噹受噹時社會的禮製、文化等因素影響。而目前學界對于青銅紋飾與文化關繫的研究尚淺,且對于紋飾髮展縯變的研究也相對薄弱。由此,從青銅紋飾研究著手,探討西週禮製對青銅紋飾髮展縯變的影響。
청동기문식성행우상주시기,기발전궤적시상대위환상동물문,서주조기위사실동물문,서주중만기위궤하문。가견,서주중만기청동문식발생료교대전변,구기원인,응당수당시사회적례제、문화등인소영향。이목전학계대우청동문식여문화관계적연구상천,차대우문식발전연변적연구야상대박약。유차,종청동문식연구착수,탐토서주례제대청동문식발전연변적영향。
Bronze ornamentation has a large change;its development track is fantasy animal patterns of Shang Dy-nasty, realistic animal patterns of the early Western Zhou Dynasty, geometric patterns of the late Western Zhou Dy-nasty. This shows that the bronze ornamentation in the late Western Zhou Dynasty has a relatively larger change;the reason is that it was affected by social etiquette, cultural and other factors at that time. Presently, the study on the relationship between bronze ornamentation and cultural relations is very simple, and the research on the evolu-tion of ornamentation is relatively weak. Therefore, this paper starts from the studies of the bronze ornamentation, and discusses the impacts of the ritual of the Western Zhou Dynasty on the bronze ornamentation.