火炸药学报
火炸藥學報
화작약학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPLOSIVES & PROPELLANTS
2014年
4期
74-77
,共4页
邓重清%李吉祯%刘晓军%张亚俊%张正中
鄧重清%李吉禎%劉曉軍%張亞俊%張正中
산중청%리길정%류효군%장아준%장정중
物理化学%AP-CMDB 推进剂%失重法%抗冲击强度%驱溶
物理化學%AP-CMDB 推進劑%失重法%抗遲擊彊度%驅溶
물이화학%AP-CMDB 추진제%실중법%항충격강도%구용
physical chemistry%AP-CMDB propellant%mass-loss method%impact strength%solvent-removing
通过失重法研究了 AP-CMDB 推进剂在20、50和70℃时的失重规律,测试了50℃驱溶时不同失重率推进剂的燃速和抗冲击强度。结果表明,20、50和70℃时,推进剂分别放置约234、86和38.5 h 后质量趋于稳定;溶剂残留量驱除至极限值后,随着 NG 的挥发,推进剂的抗冲击强度和22MPa 下的燃速降低;50℃驱溶时推进剂达到稳定状态的失重率为12.1%,NG 的挥发损失对燃烧性能与力学性能的影响较小,适合薄壁管状 AP-CMDB 推进剂溶剂的快速驱溶。
通過失重法研究瞭 AP-CMDB 推進劑在20、50和70℃時的失重規律,測試瞭50℃驅溶時不同失重率推進劑的燃速和抗遲擊彊度。結果錶明,20、50和70℃時,推進劑分彆放置約234、86和38.5 h 後質量趨于穩定;溶劑殘留量驅除至極限值後,隨著 NG 的揮髮,推進劑的抗遲擊彊度和22MPa 下的燃速降低;50℃驅溶時推進劑達到穩定狀態的失重率為12.1%,NG 的揮髮損失對燃燒性能與力學性能的影響較小,適閤薄壁管狀 AP-CMDB 推進劑溶劑的快速驅溶。
통과실중법연구료 AP-CMDB 추진제재20、50화70℃시적실중규률,측시료50℃구용시불동실중솔추진제적연속화항충격강도。결과표명,20、50화70℃시,추진제분별방치약234、86화38.5 h 후질량추우은정;용제잔류량구제지겁한치후,수착 NG 적휘발,추진제적항충격강도화22MPa 하적연속강저;50℃구용시추진제체도은정상태적실중솔위12.1%,NG 적휘발손실대연소성능여역학성능적영향교소,괄합박벽관상 AP-CMDB 추진제용제적쾌속구용。
The mass loss rules of AP-CMDB propellant samples at 20,50 and 70℃ were researched by mass-loss method.The burning rates and impact strength of propellant with different mass-loss ratios at 50℃ were tested. The results indicate that the mass of propellant samples stored after about 234,86 and 38.5 h at 20,50 and 70℃approaches to steady state.After the residual solvent removed to a limit value,the impact strength and burning rate of propellant at 22 MPa decrease with volatilization of the NG.When the mass-loss ratio raises to 12.1 % at 50℃, the sample reaches to a steady state,the volatilization of NG has less effect on the combustion and mechanical prop-erties of propellant,and the temperature is suitable for fast solvent-removing for thin-wall tube-shaped AP-CMDB propellants.