广西师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
廣西師範學院學報(哲學社會科學版)
엄서사범학원학보(철학사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
4期
63-67
,共5页
潘岳%《射雉赋》%作年%文学价值%影响
潘嶽%《射雉賦》%作年%文學價值%影響
반악%《사치부》%작년%문학개치%영향
Pan Yue%Ode to Pheasant H unting%Writing Time%Literary Values%Effects
潘岳《射雉赋》最早载《文选》,列“畋猎赋”类。经考证,该赋是目前发现潘岳创作最早的一篇作品,大约作于他出仕以前,随父徙居琅邪的晋武帝泰始二年(266年)。与《文选》所收其它畋猎赋相比,《射雉赋》有较突出的文学价值:一、创作目的方面,变此前畋猎赋的进御讽谏为娱情悦性。二、表现内容方面,该赋视角真实,对象单一,尤其对“媒翳射雉”风俗资料的保存,体现了题材创作的创新。三、语言风格方面,又变以往畋猎赋的铺排夸饰为清新浅净。另外,《射雉赋》首将“射雉”主题纳入文学作品,其对后世的影响当引起人们的重视。
潘嶽《射雉賦》最早載《文選》,列“畋獵賦”類。經攷證,該賦是目前髮現潘嶽創作最早的一篇作品,大約作于他齣仕以前,隨父徙居瑯邪的晉武帝泰始二年(266年)。與《文選》所收其它畋獵賦相比,《射雉賦》有較突齣的文學價值:一、創作目的方麵,變此前畋獵賦的進禦諷諫為娛情悅性。二、錶現內容方麵,該賦視角真實,對象單一,尤其對“媒翳射雉”風俗資料的保存,體現瞭題材創作的創新。三、語言風格方麵,又變以往畋獵賦的鋪排誇飾為清新淺淨。另外,《射雉賦》首將“射雉”主題納入文學作品,其對後世的影響噹引起人們的重視。
반악《사치부》최조재《문선》,렬“전작부”류。경고증,해부시목전발현반악창작최조적일편작품,대약작우타출사이전,수부사거랑사적진무제태시이년(266년)。여《문선》소수기타전작부상비,《사치부》유교돌출적문학개치:일、창작목적방면,변차전전작부적진어풍간위오정열성。이、표현내용방면,해부시각진실,대상단일,우기대“매예사치”풍속자료적보존,체현료제재창작적창신。삼、어언풍격방면,우변이왕전작부적포배과식위청신천정。령외,《사치부》수장“사치”주제납입문학작품,기대후세적영향당인기인문적중시。
Pan Yue’s Ode to Pheasant H unting was firstly selected in Wen Xuan (Anthology ) (volume .9) ,grouped in hunting style .Through textual research ,this Ode was Pan Yue’s earlist work written in about 266 A .D ,before he was not enlisted in the government office ,and still lived with his father in Lang Ya .Compared with other hunting odes in Wen Xuan ,Ode to Pheasant H un-ting has its ow n literal values :firstly ,on w riting purpose ,this ode changed the others’ satire and criticism into entertainment .Secondly ,the presentation of the content reflected its innovation with re-alistic viewpoints and single object ,especially in preserving the customs of “pheasant hunting activi-ties” .Thirdly ,its linguistic characteristics were pure and concise instead of the previous ornamental parallelism .In addition ,Ode to Pheasant H unting was the first poetic work on the theme of pheasant hunting ,w hich had influenced the later generations and deserved the attention of the researchers .