价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2014年
27期
76-77
,共2页
油气管道%完整性%维护%评价
油氣管道%完整性%維護%評價
유기관도%완정성%유호%평개
oil and gas pipelines%integrity%maintenance%evaluation
近年来,社会各界和企业开始越来越关注油气管道的安全问题,因为人们开始意识到社会对油气的需求越来越大,然而由于油气介质具有易燃易爆的特点,再加上输运油气的管道一般都需要经过很多的地域才能到达目的地,这些地域又具有自然环境条件多变的特点,很容易出现安全事故,为了有效的避免这一问题,我们应该加强对管道的维护管理,保证输送安全,提高管道使用寿命。如此一来输油的成本难免会增加,所以应该采取一种有效的优化方法来保证维护管理的可行性。在这种情况下,管道完整性维护决策系统应运而生了,它不仅能够有效的避免安全事故的发生,还具有很高的经济可行性。
近年來,社會各界和企業開始越來越關註油氣管道的安全問題,因為人們開始意識到社會對油氣的需求越來越大,然而由于油氣介質具有易燃易爆的特點,再加上輸運油氣的管道一般都需要經過很多的地域纔能到達目的地,這些地域又具有自然環境條件多變的特點,很容易齣現安全事故,為瞭有效的避免這一問題,我們應該加彊對管道的維護管理,保證輸送安全,提高管道使用壽命。如此一來輸油的成本難免會增加,所以應該採取一種有效的優化方法來保證維護管理的可行性。在這種情況下,管道完整性維護決策繫統應運而生瞭,它不僅能夠有效的避免安全事故的髮生,還具有很高的經濟可行性。
근년래,사회각계화기업개시월래월관주유기관도적안전문제,인위인문개시의식도사회대유기적수구월래월대,연이유우유기개질구유역연역폭적특점,재가상수운유기적관도일반도수요경과흔다적지역재능도체목적지,저사지역우구유자연배경조건다변적특점,흔용역출현안전사고,위료유효적피면저일문제,아문응해가강대관도적유호관리,보증수송안전,제고관도사용수명。여차일래수유적성본난면회증가,소이응해채취일충유효적우화방법래보증유호관리적가행성。재저충정황하,관도완정성유호결책계통응운이생료,타불부능구유효적피면안전사고적발생,환구유흔고적경제가행성。
In recent years, the community and business start getting concerned about the safety of oil and gas pipelines, as people begin to realize that the demand for oil and gas is increasing. However, because the oil and gas media has explosive characteristics, the transport of oil and gas pipelines are generally required to go through a lot of areas in order to reach their destination, and these regions also have the characteristics of changing natural environmental conditions, it is prone to accidents. In order to effectively avoid this problem, the pipeline maintenance and management should be strengthened to ensure transportation safety and improve the service life of the pipeline. As a result, the cost of oil will inevitably increase, so an effective way should be taken to ensure the feasibility of optimizing maintenance and management. In this case, the decision system to maintain the integrity of the pipeline comes into being, and it not only can effectively prevent the occurrence of accidents, but also has high economic viability.