辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版)
遼寧師範大學學報(自然科學版)
료녕사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
3期
325-330
,共6页
资产证券化%次贷危机%金融工具%资产证券化会计处理
資產證券化%次貸危機%金融工具%資產證券化會計處理
자산증권화%차대위궤%금융공구%자산증권화회계처리
asset securitization%subprime crisis%financial instruments%accounting treatment for asset securiti-zation
资产证券化是19世纪金融领域最重要的创新实践成果,它在西方发达国家发展迅猛,但在我国仍属于起步和探索阶段。与西方发达国家相比,我国资产证券化发展的程度不同、法律界限不同,会计处理流程也有差异。首先分析资产证券化的概念,解剖资产证券化的内涵和4种基本形式,其次详细解读最有影响力的信贷资产证券化的流程,最后对比国际和国内在会计上处理资产证券化的异同。认为在资产证券化过程中,证券化资产转让会计处理的关键和难点就是“真实出售”的确认,把握证券化资产控制权是否转移是解决问题的关键要素。
資產證券化是19世紀金融領域最重要的創新實踐成果,它在西方髮達國傢髮展迅猛,但在我國仍屬于起步和探索階段。與西方髮達國傢相比,我國資產證券化髮展的程度不同、法律界限不同,會計處理流程也有差異。首先分析資產證券化的概唸,解剖資產證券化的內涵和4種基本形式,其次詳細解讀最有影響力的信貸資產證券化的流程,最後對比國際和國內在會計上處理資產證券化的異同。認為在資產證券化過程中,證券化資產轉讓會計處理的關鍵和難點就是“真實齣售”的確認,把握證券化資產控製權是否轉移是解決問題的關鍵要素。
자산증권화시19세기금융영역최중요적창신실천성과,타재서방발체국가발전신맹,단재아국잉속우기보화탐색계단。여서방발체국가상비,아국자산증권화발전적정도불동、법률계한불동,회계처리류정야유차이。수선분석자산증권화적개념,해부자산증권화적내함화4충기본형식,기차상세해독최유영향력적신대자산증권화적류정,최후대비국제화국내재회계상처리자산증권화적이동。인위재자산증권화과정중,증권화자산전양회계처리적관건화난점취시“진실출수”적학인,파악증권화자산공제권시부전이시해결문제적관건요소。
Asset securitization is the most important innovation practice of the financial sector over the last century ,it is developing rapidly in western countries .However ,in our country ,it still belongs to the initial stage of exploration .Compared with western countries ,China has different development levels of asset securitization ,different legal limits and different accounting process .Firstly ,this arti-cle presents a brief overview of the concept of asset securitization ,analyses the connotation of the as-set securitization and its four basic forms .Secondly ,this article explains the process of the most in-fluential credit asset securitization in detail .Finally ,on the basis of comparing the similarities and differences between international and domestic on dealing with asset securitization ,we think thst ,in the process of asset securitization ,the key and difficulty on the securitization of assets transfer to ac-counting treatment is “T rue Sale” confirmation .T he key factor to solve the problem is w hether the control right of securitization of assets transfers .