运筹与管理
運籌與管理
운주여관리
OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
2014年
4期
219-227
,共9页
技术创新%信任演化%混沌理论%创新网络
技術創新%信任縯化%混沌理論%創新網絡
기술창신%신임연화%혼돈이론%창신망락
technological innovation%trust evolution%chaos theory%innovation network
以往关于信任的研究是在稳定均衡的假设下进行的,然而信任演化过程中会表现出非线性的混沌状态,具有复杂系统的特征。基于演化博弈理论和混沌理论,建立了创新网络中组织间信任演化模型,分析了创新网络中组织间信任的复杂性、初值敏感性、分岔行为及内随机性等混沌特性,推导出信任演化方程与Logistic映射之间的关系,采用Lyapunov稳定性理论进行混沌性判定,证明创新网络中组织间信任通过倍周期分岔通往混沌,得到了信任从有序进入混沌的一般条件,运用算例进行仿真展示信任演化通往混沌的过程,分析创新网络中信任演化进入混沌区的实际意义,并选择硅谷和筑波科技城两个实例做对比分析,验证了该研究的实用性和有效性。创新网络中组织间信任的混沌演化反映出信任发展的非线性特点,为创新网络中组织间信任的混沌利用和控制提供理论指导。
以往關于信任的研究是在穩定均衡的假設下進行的,然而信任縯化過程中會錶現齣非線性的混沌狀態,具有複雜繫統的特徵。基于縯化博弈理論和混沌理論,建立瞭創新網絡中組織間信任縯化模型,分析瞭創新網絡中組織間信任的複雜性、初值敏感性、分岔行為及內隨機性等混沌特性,推導齣信任縯化方程與Logistic映射之間的關繫,採用Lyapunov穩定性理論進行混沌性判定,證明創新網絡中組織間信任通過倍週期分岔通往混沌,得到瞭信任從有序進入混沌的一般條件,運用算例進行倣真展示信任縯化通往混沌的過程,分析創新網絡中信任縯化進入混沌區的實際意義,併選擇硅穀和築波科技城兩箇實例做對比分析,驗證瞭該研究的實用性和有效性。創新網絡中組織間信任的混沌縯化反映齣信任髮展的非線性特點,為創新網絡中組織間信任的混沌利用和控製提供理論指導。
이왕관우신임적연구시재은정균형적가설하진행적,연이신임연화과정중회표현출비선성적혼돈상태,구유복잡계통적특정。기우연화박혁이론화혼돈이론,건립료창신망락중조직간신임연화모형,분석료창신망락중조직간신임적복잡성、초치민감성、분차행위급내수궤성등혼돈특성,추도출신임연화방정여Logistic영사지간적관계,채용Lyapunov은정성이론진행혼돈성판정,증명창신망락중조직간신임통과배주기분차통왕혼돈,득도료신임종유서진입혼돈적일반조건,운용산례진행방진전시신임연화통왕혼돈적과정,분석창신망락중신임연화진입혼돈구적실제의의,병선택규곡화축파과기성량개실례주대비분석,험증료해연구적실용성화유효성。창신망락중조직간신임적혼돈연화반영출신임발전적비선성특점,위창신망락중조직간신임적혼돈이용화공제제공이론지도。
Previous research on trust has been carried out under the assumption of stable equilibrium .Actually the nonlinear chaotic state appears in the process of trust evolution in innovation networks .And inter-organiza-tional trust evolution in innovation networks evolves with the characteristics of complex systems .Chaos has an ex-tremely sensitive dependence on initial conditions .No matter how small the deviation of the given initial condi-tions is, the result at some point in the can could be very different from the actual situation .Chaotic characteris-tics of inter-organizational trust in innovation networks are analyzed based on chaos theory , such as complexity , sensitivity to initial value , bifurcation behavior and inner randomness .The differential equations of inter-organi-zational trust evolution in innovation networks are established based on evolutionary game theory . The relationship between trust evolution equation and the logistic mapping is deduced .Trust chaos is determined by the Lyapunov stability theory .Inter-organizational trust in innovation networks leads to chaos through the period -doubling bifurcation .The general conditions in which trust comes to chaos instead of being in good order are got-ten .The path through which trust evolution leads to chaos has been demonstrated by the simulation with a numer -ical example .The practical significance of trust evolution chaos in the innovation network is analyzed .The feasi-bility and effectiveness of the research is proved with the comparison of Silicon Valley and Tsukuba Science City . The chaotic evolution of inter-organizational trust in innovation networks can reflect the non-linear character of trust development and it can provide theoretical guidance for the application of chaos and chaotic control of inter-organizational trust in innovation networks .