CAJ | 학술논문

为了解广西供精单位种公猪主要疫病带毒情况，对开展公猪疫病控制与净化工作提供科学数据。通过对2007-2013年广西158个供精单位5611份公猪精液和血清进行猪瘟病毒（CSFV)、猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒（PRRSV)、猪伪狂犬病毒（PRV)和布鲁氏菌抗体的检测，检出 CSFV、PRRSV的阳性数及阳性率分别为21份（0.37%)、186份（3.31%)，检出CSFVP+RRSV混合阳性样品4份，阳性率0.07%，未检出PRV和布鲁氏菌抗体阳性样品。因此，得出公猪精液传播病毒仍是母猪发生繁殖障碍疫病的重要原因之一的结论，建议加强种公猪的疫病控制与净化工作，加强公猪精液的管理，从源头上控制病原的传播。
위료해엄서공정단위충공저주요역병대독정황，대개전공저역병공제여정화공작제공과학수거。통과대2007-2013년엄서158개공정단위5611빈공저정액화혈청진행저온병독（CSFV)、저번식여호흡종합정병독（PRRSV)、저위광견병독（PRV)화포로씨균항체적검측，검출 CSFV、PRRSV적양성수급양성솔분별위21빈（0.37%)、186빈（3.31%)，검출CSFVP+RRSV혼합양성양품4빈，양성솔0.07%，미검출PRV화포로씨균항체양성양품。인차，득출공저정액전파병독잉시모저발생번식장애역병적중요원인지일적결론，건의가강충공저적역병공제여정화공작，가강공저정액적관리，종원두상공제병원적전파。
Objective:This study was aimed to understand the diseases of boar from insemination units in Guangxi,that provides a scientific data for disease control in boar.Method:5611 boar semen and serum samples were collected from 158 insemination units in Guangxi province from Year 2007 to 2013,and tested for 3 viruses and 1 antibody including classical swine fever virus (CSFV),porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV),pseudorabies virus (PRV) and antibody of Brucella.ResuIt:The positive rate of CSFV、PRRSV 、PRV and antibody of Brucella were 0.37%、3.31%、0% and 0% respectively.2 samples were tested as mixed infection with CSFV and PRRSV,the positive rate was 0.07%.ConcIusion:The results indicated that the virus spread by semen was still an important fector for breeding disease of sows.To control the disease from source,one suggestion is further strengthen disease control and manggenment in boar and semen.