计算机系统应用
計算機繫統應用
계산궤계통응용
APPLICATIONS OF THE COMPUTER SYSTEMS
2014年
9期
102-106
,共5页
周庆飞%戴胜华%李正交%李窍盛
週慶飛%戴勝華%李正交%李纖盛
주경비%대성화%리정교%리규성
轨道交通%优化运行%节能控制%遗传算法%工况转换
軌道交通%優化運行%節能控製%遺傳算法%工況轉換
궤도교통%우화운행%절능공제%유전산법%공황전환
railway transportation%optimization operation%energy-saving control%genetic algorithm%condition transformation
针对轨道交通列车节约能耗、节省时间和提高舒适度等因素之间的冲突问题,建立了以工况转换点为求解目标的多约束条件下列车运行优化控制模型,并提出了弯道优行法的列车通行原则,优化了弯道运行策略.对模型进行分析,应用遗传算法对该问题进行求解,最后采用MATLAB软件进行仿真验证.仿真结果表明,该模型方法能够有效的优化列车运行模式,在运行时间只延长11.96%的情况下,能耗降低了33.27%,并保证了乘客的舒适度,最终得到了比较理想的运行策略.
針對軌道交通列車節約能耗、節省時間和提高舒適度等因素之間的遲突問題,建立瞭以工況轉換點為求解目標的多約束條件下列車運行優化控製模型,併提齣瞭彎道優行法的列車通行原則,優化瞭彎道運行策略.對模型進行分析,應用遺傳算法對該問題進行求解,最後採用MATLAB軟件進行倣真驗證.倣真結果錶明,該模型方法能夠有效的優化列車運行模式,在運行時間隻延長11.96%的情況下,能耗降低瞭33.27%,併保證瞭乘客的舒適度,最終得到瞭比較理想的運行策略.
침대궤도교통열차절약능모、절성시간화제고서괄도등인소지간적충돌문제,건립료이공황전환점위구해목표적다약속조건하열차운행우화공제모형,병제출료만도우행법적열차통행원칙,우화료만도운행책략.대모형진행분석,응용유전산법대해문제진행구해,최후채용MATLAB연건진행방진험증.방진결과표명,해모형방법능구유효적우화열차운행모식,재운행시간지연장11.96%적정황하,능모강저료33.27%,병보증료승객적서괄도,최종득도료비교이상적운행책략.
To solve the conflict of energy-saving, time-saving and comfort better, the train operation optimization control model is built under many constraints, and the condition conversion points are the goals for the model. And Optimal Operation of the Bend (OOB) is proposed as the rule for train, the operation strategy for the corners is optimized. By analyzing the model, Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to solve this optimization model. In the end, a simulation is made to validate the model with MATLAB. From the case analysis, it proves the effectiveness of the given method to optimize the operation model, which reduces the energy consumption by 33.27% with only 11.96% extended at run time. At last, the good operation strategy is given.