高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
9期
2043-2049
,共7页
蒋红波%龚成斌%王强%唐倩%马学兵
蔣紅波%龔成斌%王彊%唐倩%馬學兵
장홍파%공성빈%왕강%당천%마학병
4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯%三甲基丙烯酸乙酯胺%光响应%pH响应
4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯%三甲基丙烯痠乙酯胺%光響應%pH響應
4-안기-4′-갑기병희선알기우담분%삼갑기병희산을지알%광향응%pH향응
4-Amino-4′-methylacrylamide azobenzene%Triethylacrylateamine%Photo-responsive%pH-respon-sive
以对硝基苯胺为原料,经过偶联、还原和酰化反应,合成了4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯(AMAB);将三乙醇胺和甲基丙烯酰氯反应制得水溶性的十字交联剂三甲基丙烯酸乙酯胺(TMAEA);将AMAB和TMAEA进行自由基沉淀聚合反应,制得基于氨基偶氮苯的新型纳米级聚合物聚[(三甲基丙烯酸乙酯胺)8-(4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯)1](T8A1),并用紫外-可见光谱(UV-Vis)、红外光谱( IR)、热失重( TG)和扫描电子显微镜( SEM)对T8 A1进行了表征。结果表明, T8 A1在水中具有光和pH双重响应性能,弥补了传统的偶氮苯类材料仅能在有机溶剂中具有响应的缺陷,具有广阔的仿生应用前景。
以對硝基苯胺為原料,經過偶聯、還原和酰化反應,閤成瞭4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯(AMAB);將三乙醇胺和甲基丙烯酰氯反應製得水溶性的十字交聯劑三甲基丙烯痠乙酯胺(TMAEA);將AMAB和TMAEA進行自由基沉澱聚閤反應,製得基于氨基偶氮苯的新型納米級聚閤物聚[(三甲基丙烯痠乙酯胺)8-(4-氨基-4′-甲基丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯)1](T8A1),併用紫外-可見光譜(UV-Vis)、紅外光譜( IR)、熱失重( TG)和掃描電子顯微鏡( SEM)對T8 A1進行瞭錶徵。結果錶明, T8 A1在水中具有光和pH雙重響應性能,瀰補瞭傳統的偶氮苯類材料僅能在有機溶劑中具有響應的缺陷,具有廣闊的倣生應用前景。
이대초기분알위원료,경과우련、환원화선화반응,합성료4-안기-4′-갑기병희선알기우담분(AMAB);장삼을순알화갑기병희선록반응제득수용성적십자교련제삼갑기병희산을지알(TMAEA);장AMAB화TMAEA진행자유기침정취합반응,제득기우안기우담분적신형납미급취합물취[(삼갑기병희산을지알)8-(4-안기-4′-갑기병희선알기우담분)1](T8A1),병용자외-가견광보(UV-Vis)、홍외광보( IR)、열실중( TG)화소묘전자현미경( SEM)대T8 A1진행료표정。결과표명, T8 A1재수중구유광화pH쌍중향응성능,미보료전통적우담분류재료부능재유궤용제중구유향응적결함,구유엄활적방생응용전경。
A photo-responsive functional monomer 4-amino-4′-methylacrylamide azobenzene ( AMAB ) was synthesized by coupling, reduction, and acylation reaction with 4-nitroaniline as the starting material. A water-soluble cross-linker triethylacrylateamine( TMAEA) was synthesized by acylation reaction with triethano-lamine and methacrylic chloride and confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR ) . A novel photo- and pH-responsive polymer: poly [ ( triethylacrylateamine ) 8-( triethylacrylateamine ) 1 ] ( T8 A1 ) was successfully prepared by radical polymerization with AMAB and TMAEA using azo bisisobutyronitrile( AIBN) as the initia-tor. The T8 A1 was characterized by thermeagravimetry analysis( TGA) , infrared( IR) , scanning electromic mi-croscoy( SEM) , and ultravidet visible( UV-Vis) . The T8 A1 exhibited both photo- and pH-response in water, which overcame the shortcoming of conventional azobenzene derivatives that they could only work in organic solvents and lose efficiency in aqueous media. These results made T8 A1 amenable for applications in multi-stimuli responsive systems and biotechnology.