高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
9期
1933-1940
,共8页
樊晔%方云%陈韩婷%高迪
樊曄%方雲%陳韓婷%高迪
번엽%방운%진한정%고적
共轭亚油酸%网状聚集体%纳米金%表面增强拉曼散射效应%催化
共軛亞油痠%網狀聚集體%納米金%錶麵增彊拉曼散射效應%催化
공액아유산%망상취집체%납미금%표면증강랍만산사효응%최화
Conjugated linoleic acid%Networked aggregates%Nano Au%Surface-enhanced Raman scattering ( SERS)%Catalytic property
以天然不饱和脂肪酸共轭亚油酸( CLA)为绿色单体,通过简单的分子自组装和可控自交联反应制备聚共轭亚油酸(PCLA)聚集体。透射电子显微镜(TEM)结果显示, PCLA聚集体的形貌呈现独特网状结构,其联结单元为来自于CLA胶束的膨大颗粒。采用氯金酸在极性聚合物表面原位还原,2 d后在网状PCLA基底上制备得到以CLA胶束为核(20 nm)的网状纳米金结构,而且网状PCLA的原位还原作用与模板作用相结合是获得PCLA基网状纳米金的充分必要条件。与普通球形胶态金纳米颗粒[(5±1) nm]相比, PCLA基网状纳米金对苯硫酚具有更好的表面增强拉曼散射( SERS)效应,对对硝基苯酚具有更好的催化还原效果。
以天然不飽和脂肪痠共軛亞油痠( CLA)為綠色單體,通過簡單的分子自組裝和可控自交聯反應製備聚共軛亞油痠(PCLA)聚集體。透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)結果顯示, PCLA聚集體的形貌呈現獨特網狀結構,其聯結單元為來自于CLA膠束的膨大顆粒。採用氯金痠在極性聚閤物錶麵原位還原,2 d後在網狀PCLA基底上製備得到以CLA膠束為覈(20 nm)的網狀納米金結構,而且網狀PCLA的原位還原作用與模闆作用相結閤是穫得PCLA基網狀納米金的充分必要條件。與普通毬形膠態金納米顆粒[(5±1) nm]相比, PCLA基網狀納米金對苯硫酚具有更好的錶麵增彊拉曼散射( SERS)效應,對對硝基苯酚具有更好的催化還原效果。
이천연불포화지방산공액아유산( CLA)위록색단체,통과간단적분자자조장화가공자교련반응제비취공액아유산(PCLA)취집체。투사전자현미경(TEM)결과현시, PCLA취집체적형모정현독특망상결구,기련결단원위래자우CLA효속적팽대과립。채용록금산재겁성취합물표면원위환원,2 d후재망상PCLA기저상제비득도이CLA효속위핵(20 nm)적망상납미금결구,이차망상PCLA적원위환원작용여모판작용상결합시획득PCLA기망상납미금적충분필요조건。여보통구형효태금납미과립[(5±1) nm]상비, PCLA기망상납미금대분류분구유경호적표면증강랍만산사( SERS)효응,대대초기분분구유경호적최화환원효과。
Networked poly( conjugated linoleic acid) ( PCLA) aggregates were prepared from a natural poly-merizable monomer, conjugated linoleic acid( CLA) , through a simple strategy of molecular self-assembly fol-lowed by controlled self-crosslinking. The morphology of the PCLA aggregates by transmission electron micro-scopy( TEM) , was a unique network structure with the CLA spherical particles as the junction units that were originated from the CLA micelles. Subsequently, the Au nano-network with core of CLA micelle(20 nm) was synthesized in 2 d through in situ reduction of gold on the surface of the PCLA network. It was found that the Au nano-network based on PCLA could be obtained if and only if PCLA provided both functions of in situ re-duction and model. Moreover, the Au nano-network based on PCLA displays better surface-enhanced Raman scattering( SERS ) for thiophenol and better catalytic effect on reduction of 4-nitrophenol than the normal spherical Au nanoparticles [(5±1) nm] does.