CAJ | 학술논문

农产品产地批发市场工程技术集成创新活动，能有效解决农产品产地批发市场的功能不全、技术水平低、管理水平差等一系列问题，提高市场现代化水平。为了开展农产品产地批发市场工程技术集成工作，该文以工程建设为目标，研究了农产品产地批发市场工程技术集成的思路与流程，建立了一套包含技术分类、技术评价和集成方案构建3个步骤的农产品产地批发市场工程技术集成流程。提出了以市场本身作为主体，实现批发市场完整功能作为基本依据的工程技术分类方法。以工程建设为导向建立评价指标体系，采用层次分析法的比较矩阵及MATLAB 7.6软件确定各指标的权重，采用定性分析和定量计算相结合的办法确定集成技术评价等级标准，并以海南田头市场贮冰功能模块为例，进行实证研究。通过研究建立了包括5个层次、8类设施装备的技术分类体系，建立了包括3个层次，15个指标的海南田头市场贮冰工程技术集成评价指标体系。最终构建了包括3个等级、12个方案的海南田头市场贮冰功能模块的技术集成方案可行集。海南田头市场贮冰功能模块的高、中、低等级技术集成方案分别有1个、7个和4个。高等级技术集成方案是装配式库房+超声波加湿器/高压雾化装备+氨制冷设备，得分为3.953。研究结果为海南田头市场工程技术集成提供理论依据。
농산품산지비발시장공정기술집성창신활동，능유효해결농산품산지비발시장적공능불전、기술수평저、관리수평차등일계렬문제，제고시장현대화수평。위료개전농산품산지비발시장공정기술집성공작，해문이공정건설위목표，연구료농산품산지비발시장공정기술집성적사로여류정，건립료일투포함기술분류、기술평개화집성방안구건3개보취적농산품산지비발시장공정기술집성류정。제출료이시장본신작위주체，실현비발시장완정공능작위기본의거적공정기술분류방법。이공정건설위도향건립평개지표체계，채용층차분석법적비교구진급MATLAB 7.6연건학정각지표적권중，채용정성분석화정량계산상결합적판법학정집성기술평개등급표준，병이해남전두시장저빙공능모괴위례，진행실증연구。통과연구건립료포괄5개층차、8류설시장비적기술분류체계，건립료포괄3개층차，15개지표적해남전두시장저빙공정기술집성평개지표체계。최종구건료포괄3개등급、12개방안적해남전두시장저빙공능모괴적기술집성방안가행집。해남전두시장저빙공능모괴적고、중、저등급기술집성방안분별유1개、7개화4개。고등급기술집성방안시장배식고방+초성파가습기/고압무화장비+안제랭설비，득분위3.953。연구결과위해남전두시장공정기술집성제공이론의거。
Integrated innovation of wholesale market engineering technology in production base was able to effectively solve a series of problems of wholesale market in production base, such as a lack of circulation function, low level of technology and management. Meanwhile the integrated innovation of wholesale market engineering technology in the production base was also able to improve the level of wholesale market modernization. In order to carry out the engineering technology integration of the wholesale market in production base, integrative mentality and procedure of wholesale market engineering technology in production base were put forward, with the aim of engineering construction. The integrative process of the engineering technology of wholesale market in production base was made up of the following 3 steps:Technology classification, technology evaluation, and integrative scheme construction. Based on the realization integrity function of wholesale market, classification method of engineering technology was proposed with wholesale market itself as the main subject. The evaluation index system was established for the purpose of engineering construction. The weights of these indexes were reckoned by use of a comparison matrix of analytic hierarchy process built in the software of MATLAB 7.6. Grade criteria for the integration technology evaluation were built by combined method of qualitative analysis and quantitative calculation. Ice storage function module of small wholesale market in production base in Hainan province was taken as a case. Based on the established process and method, the framework for classification of engineering technology of ice storage function module for small wholesale market in Hainan production base was set up with 5 grades and 8 facilities and equipment. The evaluation index system for engineering technology integration of ice storage function module of the small wholesale market in Hainan production base was made up with 3 grades and 15 indices. Finally, the feasible integration scheme of the engineering technology of storage function module for small wholesale market in Hainan production base was put forward with 3 levels and 12 integration schemes. The number of the high level integration scheme of engineering technology of storage function module for small wholesale market in Hainan production base was one. The numbers of the integration scheme in medium level and low level were 7 and 4, respectively. The high level of integration scheme of engineering technology of the storage function module for small wholesale market in Hainan production base was made up of fabricated store house, ultrasonic humidifier or high-pressure atomizer, and ammonia refrigeration equipment. The evaluation result of this integrated engineering technology was 3.953. All these results would provide theoretical basis for engineering technology integrative of a small wholesale market in Hainan production base.