CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]观察冥想放松训练改善焦虑症病人焦虑、抑郁情绪的效果。[方法]将66例焦虑症病人随机分为观察组和对照组各33例，两组均给予抗焦虑药物治疗、常规护理和工娱活动，观察组在此上给予冥想放松训练，采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(H AMD)分别对两组病人干预前、干预2周后、4周后、6周后焦虑和抑郁情况进行评定比较。[结果]干预2周后、4周后、6周后观察组 H AMA、H AMD 总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)；干预6周后观察组病人疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]冥想放松训练能够有效改善焦虑症病人的焦虑、抑郁情绪，提高治疗效果。
[목적]관찰명상방송훈련개선초필증병인초필、억욱정서적효과。[방법]장66례초필증병인수궤분위관찰조화대조조각33례，량조균급여항초필약물치료、상규호리화공오활동，관찰조재차상급여명상방송훈련，채용한밀이돈초필량표(HAMA)、한밀이돈억욱량표(H AMD)분별대량조병인간예전、간예2주후、4주후、6주후초필화억욱정황진행평정비교。[결과]간예2주후、4주후、6주후관찰조 H AMA、H AMD 총분균저우대조조(P<0.05)；간예6주후관찰조병인료효우우대조조(P<0.05)。[결론]명상방송훈련능구유효개선초필증병인적초필、억욱정서，제고치료효과。
Obj ective:To observe the effect of meditation relaxation train-ing combined drug treatment for improving anxiety and depression in anxiety patients.Methods:A total of 6 6 cases of anxiety disorders pa-tients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,33 cases in each,both groups of patients were given anti anxiety medica-tion,routine nursing and entertainment activities.Beside that,the medita-tion relaxation training was given to patients in observation group,using Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA ) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)were used to evaluate and compare the anxiety and depression in both groups of patients respectively before intervention,after 2 weeks, 4 weeks and 6 weeks of intervention.Results:After 2 weeks,4 weeks and 6 weeks of intervention,the HAMA and HAMD scores in observation group were lower than that in control group (P<0.05);after 6 weeks of intervention,the curative effect in observation group was better than that of control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Meditation relaxation training can effectively improve the patient’s anxiety and depression,and improve the effect of treatment.