广州大学学报(自然科学版)
廣州大學學報(自然科學版)
엄주대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
4期
53-58
,共6页
禹奇才%林加爵%刘爱荣%邓江东
禹奇纔%林加爵%劉愛榮%鄧江東
우기재%림가작%류애영%산강동
刚架拱%抗震性能%损伤评估%多模态%往复pushover法
剛架拱%抗震性能%損傷評估%多模態%往複pushover法
강가공%항진성능%손상평고%다모태%왕복pushover법
deformation%anti-seismic performance%multi-modal%cyclic pushover method
针对目前拱桥抗震性能评估方法的不足以及抗震设计规范的局限性,引入改进的模态往复pushover分析,利用Ghobarah隐式双参数指标进行拱桥结构损伤评估.建立了3组刚架拱结构的有限元模型,拱肋均采用跨度为5.4m的钢管拱肋,桥墩分别为钢筋、钢骨以及钢管混凝土桥墩.对3组刚架拱结构采用倒三角荷载分布形式的侧向力,进行了OBG、SFS、TAR等3条地震波的MMCP法分析和动力时程分析,得到墩顶位移、滞回耗能和损伤指标曲线.研究结果表明:①MMCP法可用于拱结构的抗震性能评估;②MMCP法能够准确地预测拱结构整体的损伤情况;③MMCP法可与桥梁规范的设计反应谱相联系,使评估结果具有一定的普适性、安全度.
針對目前拱橋抗震性能評估方法的不足以及抗震設計規範的跼限性,引入改進的模態往複pushover分析,利用Ghobarah隱式雙參數指標進行拱橋結構損傷評估.建立瞭3組剛架拱結構的有限元模型,拱肋均採用跨度為5.4m的鋼管拱肋,橋墩分彆為鋼觔、鋼骨以及鋼管混凝土橋墩.對3組剛架拱結構採用倒三角荷載分佈形式的側嚮力,進行瞭OBG、SFS、TAR等3條地震波的MMCP法分析和動力時程分析,得到墩頂位移、滯迴耗能和損傷指標麯線.研究結果錶明:①MMCP法可用于拱結構的抗震性能評估;②MMCP法能夠準確地預測拱結構整體的損傷情況;③MMCP法可與橋樑規範的設計反應譜相聯繫,使評估結果具有一定的普適性、安全度.
침대목전공교항진성능평고방법적불족이급항진설계규범적국한성,인입개진적모태왕복pushover분석,이용Ghobarah은식쌍삼수지표진행공교결구손상평고.건립료3조강가공결구적유한원모형,공륵균채용과도위5.4m적강관공륵,교돈분별위강근、강골이급강관혼응토교돈.대3조강가공결구채용도삼각하재분포형식적측향력,진행료OBG、SFS、TAR등3조지진파적MMCP법분석화동력시정분석,득도돈정위이、체회모능화손상지표곡선.연구결과표명:①MMCP법가용우공결구적항진성능평고;②MMCP법능구준학지예측공결구정체적손상정황;③MMCP법가여교량규범적설계반응보상련계,사평고결과구유일정적보괄성、안전도.
In view of the limitations of current seismic performance assessment methods and the seismic design specifications , a modified modal cyclic pushover ( MMCP ) analysis is introduced in this paper for damage as-sessment in the arch bridge structure by using Ghobarah implicit two-parameter indicator .The finite element (FE) models of three different rigid frame arch structures ( span of arch ribs is 5.4 m) are established, in which the piers are reinforced , steel and concrete , respectively .The lateral force which is distributed as invert-ed triangle is added on the three arc structure FE models and MMCP analysis as well as the dynamic analysis process are performed to analyze three earthquake waves including OBG , SFS, TAR, to obtain the vertex dis-placement , hysteretic energy , and damage indicators curves .The results show that:①MMCP can be applied in seismic performance evaluation of arch structures; ②MMCP can predict the overall damage situation of arc structures accurately;③MMCP can be related to the design response spectrum of bridge specifications , indica-ting that to a certain extent , the assessment results own universality and safety .