中国生育健康杂志
中國生育健康雜誌
중국생육건강잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
2014年
5期
393-395,402
,共4页
糖尿病,妊娠%视黄醇结合蛋白4%胰岛素抵抗
糖尿病,妊娠%視黃醇結閤蛋白4%胰島素牴抗
당뇨병,임신%시황순결합단백4%이도소저항
Gestationaldiabetesmellitus%Retinol-bindingprotein4%Insulinresistance
目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)血清视黄醇结合蛋白4(RBP4)的表达变化及其与胰岛素抵抗指数的关系。方法选择在上海市浦东医院门诊行常规产前检查并分娩的GDM孕妇35例(GDM组),根据治疗方式分为改善饮食组20例和胰岛素组15例。选择同期在本院门诊产前检查并住院分娩正常孕妇30例(对照组)。分别测定3组血清RBP4,空腹血糖(FPG)和空腹胰岛素(FINS)水平,并计算稳态模型的胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR),研究RBP4和HOMA-IR的相关性。结果 GDM组BMI、新生儿出生体重、血清RBP4、FINS、FPG及HOMA-IR[(27.6±2.1)kg/cm2、(3.6±0.5)kg、(29.1±1.4)mg/L、(11.6±2.3)mU/L、(5.3±1.4)mmol/L、(3.1±0.4)]高于对照组[(26.7±1.2)kg/cm2、(3.4±0.6)kg、(19.6±1.9)mg/L、(8.0±0.7)mU/L、(4.7±0.8)mmol/L、(1.7±0.2)];胰岛素组BIM、血清RBP4、FINS水平及HOMA-IR[(28.2±2.7)kg/cm2、(30.0±1.4)mg/L、(13.1±3.6)mU/L、(3.8±0.4)]均高于改善饮食组[(27.3±1.5)kg/cm2、(28.1±1.4)mg/L、(10.8±1.8)mU/L、(2.4±0.3)];差异均有统计学意义。血清RBP4和HOMA-IR正相关(r=0.486)。结论 GDM血清RBP4水平和胰岛素抵抗密切相关。
目的:探討妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)血清視黃醇結閤蛋白4(RBP4)的錶達變化及其與胰島素牴抗指數的關繫。方法選擇在上海市浦東醫院門診行常規產前檢查併分娩的GDM孕婦35例(GDM組),根據治療方式分為改善飲食組20例和胰島素組15例。選擇同期在本院門診產前檢查併住院分娩正常孕婦30例(對照組)。分彆測定3組血清RBP4,空腹血糖(FPG)和空腹胰島素(FINS)水平,併計算穩態模型的胰島素牴抗指數(HOMA-IR),研究RBP4和HOMA-IR的相關性。結果 GDM組BMI、新生兒齣生體重、血清RBP4、FINS、FPG及HOMA-IR[(27.6±2.1)kg/cm2、(3.6±0.5)kg、(29.1±1.4)mg/L、(11.6±2.3)mU/L、(5.3±1.4)mmol/L、(3.1±0.4)]高于對照組[(26.7±1.2)kg/cm2、(3.4±0.6)kg、(19.6±1.9)mg/L、(8.0±0.7)mU/L、(4.7±0.8)mmol/L、(1.7±0.2)];胰島素組BIM、血清RBP4、FINS水平及HOMA-IR[(28.2±2.7)kg/cm2、(30.0±1.4)mg/L、(13.1±3.6)mU/L、(3.8±0.4)]均高于改善飲食組[(27.3±1.5)kg/cm2、(28.1±1.4)mg/L、(10.8±1.8)mU/L、(2.4±0.3)];差異均有統計學意義。血清RBP4和HOMA-IR正相關(r=0.486)。結論 GDM血清RBP4水平和胰島素牴抗密切相關。
목적:탐토임신기당뇨병(GDM)혈청시황순결합단백4(RBP4)적표체변화급기여이도소저항지수적관계。방법선택재상해시포동의원문진행상규산전검사병분면적GDM잉부35례(GDM조),근거치료방식분위개선음식조20례화이도소조15례。선택동기재본원문진산전검사병주원분면정상잉부30례(대조조)。분별측정3조혈청RBP4,공복혈당(FPG)화공복이도소(FINS)수평,병계산은태모형적이도소저항지수(HOMA-IR),연구RBP4화HOMA-IR적상관성。결과 GDM조BMI、신생인출생체중、혈청RBP4、FINS、FPG급HOMA-IR[(27.6±2.1)kg/cm2、(3.6±0.5)kg、(29.1±1.4)mg/L、(11.6±2.3)mU/L、(5.3±1.4)mmol/L、(3.1±0.4)]고우대조조[(26.7±1.2)kg/cm2、(3.4±0.6)kg、(19.6±1.9)mg/L、(8.0±0.7)mU/L、(4.7±0.8)mmol/L、(1.7±0.2)];이도소조BIM、혈청RBP4、FINS수평급HOMA-IR[(28.2±2.7)kg/cm2、(30.0±1.4)mg/L、(13.1±3.6)mU/L、(3.8±0.4)]균고우개선음식조[(27.3±1.5)kg/cm2、(28.1±1.4)mg/L、(10.8±1.8)mU/L、(2.4±0.3)];차이균유통계학의의。혈청RBP4화HOMA-IR정상관(r=0.486)。결론 GDM혈청RBP4수평화이도소저항밀절상관。
Objective Toexploretherelationshipbetweenserumretinolbindingprotein4(RBP4)levelsand insulin resistance in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods From May 201 1 to April 2012,65 pregnant women who had prenatal examinations and delivered in the Department of Obstetrics,Pudong Hospital of Shanghai,were recruited,including 35 cases with GDM (GDM group)and 30 with normal glucose tolerance test (control group).The GDM-group was divided into medical nutrition therapy group and insulin treatment group.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)was used to determine serum concentrations of RBP4 and radio immunoassay to measure the serum levels of fasting insulin (FINS).Fasting plasma glucose was tested by glucose oxidase,and home model insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) was calculated.Correlations between the expression of serum of RBP4 and HOMA-IR were analyzed. Results BMI,newborn birth weight,levels of serum RBP4,FINS,FPG and HOMA-IR of the GDMgroup[(27.6 ±2.1) kg/cm2,(3.6 ±0.5)kg,(29.1 ±1.4)mg/L,(11,6 ±2.3)mU/L,(5.3 ±1.4)mmol/L,(3.1 ±0.4)]were higher than the control group [(26.7 ±1.2)kg/cm2,(3.4 ±0.6)kg,(19.6 ±1.9)mg/L,(8.0 ±0.7)mU/L,(4.7 ±0.8) mmol/L,(1.7 ±0.2)]. BIM,levels of serum RBP4,FINS and HOMA IR of the insulin-treated group [(28.2 ±2.7) kg/cm2 ,(30.0 ±1.4)mg/L,(13.1 ±3.6)mU/L,(3.8 ±0.4)]were higher than the nutrition therapy group [(27.3 ± 1.5)kg/cm2,(28.1 ±1.4)mg/L,(10.8 ±1.8)mU/L,(2.4 ±0.3)].The differences were statistically significant. Serum concentrations of RBP4 were positively correlated with HOMA-IR (r=0.486,P<0.05 ). Conclusion Serum concentrations of RBP4 were positively correlated with HOMA-IR.