CAJ | 학술논문

随着科技和经济的快速发展，国家之间的交流与合作越来越频繁。在这一过程中，英语起着至关重要的交流作用。然而，在英语教学过程中，多义词的习得一直是学生感到棘手的一个问题。那么，作为一名英语教师，如何才能帮助学生找到有效的习得多义词的方法，提高学生的英语水平呢？带着这一问题，研究人员首先介绍了原型理论，然后以长沙医学院大二英语专业两个班的学生为研究对象，用两个月的时间，把原型理论应用到英语多义词的教学课堂中。研究前后，研究人员分别对实验班和控制班的学生对多义词词义猜测测试和英语测试成绩进行了对比分析，结果表明实验前实验班和控制班对学生的多义词的掌握程度和英语水平没有显著差异，而实验后两个班的学生的多义词的掌握程度和英语水平出现了显著差异。研究表明，用原型理论来指导大学英语多义词的教学，能有效地促进学生对多义词的掌握，提高英语水平。
수착과기화경제적쾌속발전，국가지간적교류여합작월래월빈번。재저일과정중，영어기착지관중요적교류작용。연이，재영어교학과정중，다의사적습득일직시학생감도극수적일개문제。나요，작위일명영어교사，여하재능방조학생조도유효적습득다의사적방법，제고학생적영어수평니？대착저일문제，연구인원수선개소료원형이론，연후이장사의학원대이영어전업량개반적학생위연구대상，용량개월적시간，파원형이론응용도영어다의사적교학과당중。연구전후，연구인원분별대실험반화공제반적학생대다의사사의시측측시화영어측시성적진행료대비분석，결과표명실험전실험반화공제반대학생적다의사적장악정도화영어수평몰유현저차이，이실험후량개반적학생적다의사적장악정도화영어수평출현료현저차이。연구표명，용원형이론래지도대학영어다의사적교학，능유효지촉진학생대다의사적장악，제고영어수평。
With the rapid development of technology and economy, the exchanges and cooperation between the countries more and more frequently. In this process, English plays a vital role in communication. However, in the process of English teaching, the acquisition of polyse-mous words has always been the students feel a thorny problem. So, as an English teacher, how to help the students to find the effective method to acquisition of polysemous words, improve the students’ English level? With this issue, the researchers first introduced the theory of proto-type, and then to the Changsha Medical University big two English major students from two classes as the object of study, with the time of two months, the prototype theory to English Polysemy Teaching in the classroom. Before and after the study, researchers are on the experimental class and the control class students of the polysemous word guessing test and English test scores were compared,the results showed no significant difference before the experiment the experimental class and the control class for students of polysemous words of master degree and English level , while the two class after the experiment, students of polysemous words master degree and English level has significant difference. Research shows that the prototype theory to guide college English Polysemy Teaching, can effectively promote the students to master the polysemous words, to improve English level.