浙江预防医学
浙江預防醫學
절강예방의학
ZHEJIANG JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
2014年
9期
869-871
,共3页
蓝慧燕%金琰%徐方忠
藍慧燕%金琰%徐方忠
람혜연%금염%서방충
中学生%心理健康%攻击性
中學生%心理健康%攻擊性
중학생%심리건강%공격성
Middle school students%Mental health%Aggression
目的:探讨中学生心理健康水平与其攻击性的关系。方法随机抽取杭州市某中学初中学生316人,采用中国中学生心理健康量表(MMHI-60)和中学生攻击性量表对中学生的心理健康状况和攻击性进行评定。按照心理健康水平量表总均分将学生分为高心理健康水平组和低心理健康水平组。结果高心理健康水平组177人(61.89%),MMHI-60总分为(1.51±0.27)分;低心理健康水平组109人(38.11%),MMHI-60总分为(2.52±0.47)分。不同心理健康水平的中学生在不同的攻击性水平上的人次分布差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。低心理健康水平组在攻击性量表总分及各分量表得分均明显高于高心理健康水平组(P<0.01)。MMHI-60总分与攻击性量表总分及各分量表得分有相关性(P<0.01)。结论中学生心理健康水平对其攻击性有明显影响。
目的:探討中學生心理健康水平與其攻擊性的關繫。方法隨機抽取杭州市某中學初中學生316人,採用中國中學生心理健康量錶(MMHI-60)和中學生攻擊性量錶對中學生的心理健康狀況和攻擊性進行評定。按照心理健康水平量錶總均分將學生分為高心理健康水平組和低心理健康水平組。結果高心理健康水平組177人(61.89%),MMHI-60總分為(1.51±0.27)分;低心理健康水平組109人(38.11%),MMHI-60總分為(2.52±0.47)分。不同心理健康水平的中學生在不同的攻擊性水平上的人次分佈差異有統計學意義(P<0.01)。低心理健康水平組在攻擊性量錶總分及各分量錶得分均明顯高于高心理健康水平組(P<0.01)。MMHI-60總分與攻擊性量錶總分及各分量錶得分有相關性(P<0.01)。結論中學生心理健康水平對其攻擊性有明顯影響。
목적:탐토중학생심리건강수평여기공격성적관계。방법수궤추취항주시모중학초중학생316인,채용중국중학생심리건강량표(MMHI-60)화중학생공격성량표대중학생적심리건강상황화공격성진행평정。안조심리건강수평량표총균분장학생분위고심리건강수평조화저심리건강수평조。결과고심리건강수평조177인(61.89%),MMHI-60총분위(1.51±0.27)분;저심리건강수평조109인(38.11%),MMHI-60총분위(2.52±0.47)분。불동심리건강수평적중학생재불동적공격성수평상적인차분포차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。저심리건강수평조재공격성량표총분급각분량표득분균명현고우고심리건강수평조(P<0.01)。MMHI-60총분여공격성량표총분급각분량표득분유상관성(P<0.01)。결론중학생심리건강수평대기공격성유명현영향。
Objective To explore the relationship between mental health and aggression among middle school students. Methods A total of 316 students were selected from a middle school in Hangzhou city by random sampling method and were assessed with the Mental Health Inventory of Middle -School (MMHI)and Junior Student Aggression Inventory. Results There were 177 students belonged to high level group of mental health(61.89%)and the total MMHI-60 score was 1.5 1 ±0.27 while 109 students belonged to low level group of mental health (38.1 1%)and the total MMHI-60 score was 2.52 ±0.47.The total and subscale scores of Aggression Inventory in the high level group of mental health were significantly lower than the low level group (both P<0.01 ).The total and subscale scores of Middle School Student Aggression Inventory were related to the total average scores of MMHI (P<0.01 ).Conclusion There is a negative correlation between mental health and aggression among middle school students.