CAJ | 학술논문

罗伯特 A·瑞泽教授，美国佛罗里达州立大学教育学院研究副院长、教育心理与学习系统系教学系统学专业负责人，曾获佛罗里达州立大学杰出教学奖，2004年荣任教育学院“罗伯特·摩根讲习教授”。出版过《设计有效教学》《教学设计与技术的趋势与问题》等书，后者修订过2次并获多个奖项。他曾担任“教育技术研究与开发杂志”(Educational Technology, Research and Development)编委会成员长达17年。他还成立了AECT的设计和开发奖项目，并担任裁决委员会的主席25年。2014年3月，应北京师范大学刘美凤教授邀请、受“仲英名家教育讲堂”项目资助，瑞泽教授来到了北京师范大学，他以2012年出版的《教学设计与技术的趋势与问题》一书为核心内容连续作了四场精彩讲座：教学设计的发展历史、绩效改进导论、影响教育技术领域的十大趋势、有效的大学教学实践，尽显教学设计大师风范。讲座结束后，本刊特邀访谈者借此佳机就一些重要问题对他进行了访谈，撰写了此文，以向读者系统介绍瑞泽教授在教育技术学学科基本概念、学科趋势预测和有效教学三个方面的学术思想。
라백특 A·서택교수，미국불라리체주립대학교육학원연구부원장、교육심리여학습계통계교학계통학전업부책인，증획불라리체주립대학걸출교학장，2004년영임교육학원“라백특·마근강습교수”。출판과《설계유효교학》《교학설계여기술적추세여문제》등서，후자수정과2차병획다개장항。타증담임“교육기술연구여개발잡지”(Educational Technology, Research and Development)편위회성원장체17년。타환성립료AECT적설계화개발장항목，병담임재결위원회적주석25년。2014년3월，응북경사범대학류미봉교수요청、수“중영명가교육강당”항목자조，서택교수래도료북경사범대학，타이2012년출판적《교학설계여기술적추세여문제》일서위핵심내용련속작료사장정채강좌：교학설계적발전역사、적효개진도론、영향교육기술영역적십대추세、유효적대학교학실천，진현교학설계대사풍범。강좌결속후，본간특요방담자차차가궤취일사중요문제대타진행료방담，찬사료차문，이향독자계통개소서택교수재교육기술학학과기본개념、학과추세예측화유효교학삼개방면적학술사상。
Editor’s Commentary:Robert A. Reiser, Associate Dean for Research, University Distinguished Teaching Professor and Robert M. Morgan Professor of Instructional Systems, College of Education, Florida State University. He is a world-renowned scholar in the ifeld of educational technology, he had published several books, such as Planning Effective Instruction, Trends and Issues in Instructional Design and Technology which has been published three times has received many awards, etc. He had been an editorial board member of the journal “Educational Technology Research and Development” for 17 years. As a chairman, outstanding journal article committee, he established Division for Instructional Development, Association for Educational Communications and Technology. <br> In March 2014, Dr. Robert A. Reiser visited Beijing Normal University at the invitation of Dr. Meifeng Liu of Beijing Normal University and supported by“Zhongying Expert Forum of Education”Project. Based on the core content of his 2012 book“Trends and Issues in Instructional Design and Technology”, Dr. Reiser gave four wonderful lectures, including A History of Instructional Design, Introduction to Performance Improvement, Ten Trends Affecting the Field of Educational Technology, and Effective Teaching Practice in Higher Education, which fully demonstrated himself as a master of instructional design. After the lectures, we interviewed with him about some important issues and wrote this article to introduce his important thoughts on the basic concepts and trends in the ifeld of educational technology, as well as on effective teaching to the audience.