大家健康（中旬版）
大傢健康（中旬版）
대가건강（중순판）
GOOD HEALTH FOR ALL
2014年
9期
11-12
,共2页
吸烟%精子成活率%影响
吸煙%精子成活率%影響
흡연%정자성활솔%영향
Smoking%Sperm survival rate%Influence
目的：探讨吸烟对精子成活率的影响。方法：采用精子图像分析系统检测我院不孕不育门诊男性患者精子的成活率，并对其结果进行统计学分析。结果：吸烟组的精子成活率低于非吸烟组，烟龄超过10年组，a级精子成活率差别不大，b级精子成活率则低于烟龄少于10年组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；每日吸烟量≥20支组，a级、b级精子活率均低于每日吸烟量＜20支组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论：吸烟是导致男性精子成活率下降的重要因素，长期或大量吸烟会降低精子质量，导致男性不孕不育。
目的：探討吸煙對精子成活率的影響。方法：採用精子圖像分析繫統檢測我院不孕不育門診男性患者精子的成活率，併對其結果進行統計學分析。結果：吸煙組的精子成活率低于非吸煙組，煙齡超過10年組，a級精子成活率差彆不大，b級精子成活率則低于煙齡少于10年組，差異有統計學意義（P＜0．05）；每日吸煙量≥20支組，a級、b級精子活率均低于每日吸煙量＜20支組，差異有統計學意義（P＜0．05）。結論：吸煙是導緻男性精子成活率下降的重要因素，長期或大量吸煙會降低精子質量，導緻男性不孕不育。
목적：탐토흡연대정자성활솔적영향。방법：채용정자도상분석계통검측아원불잉불육문진남성환자정자적성활솔，병대기결과진행통계학분석。결과：흡연조적정자성활솔저우비흡연조，연령초과10년조，a급정자성활솔차별불대，b급정자성활솔칙저우연령소우10년조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；매일흡연량≥20지조，a급、b급정자활솔균저우매일흡연량＜20지조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론：흡연시도치남성정자성활솔하강적중요인소，장기혹대량흡연회강저정자질량，도치남성불잉불육。
Objective:To investigate the influence of smoking on sperm survival rate.Methods:The sperm survival rate of male infertile patients were detec-ted by Computer assisted sperm analysis system and the results were statistically analyzed.Results:The sperm survival rate of smoking group was lower than non smoking group;Smoked for more than 10 years group ,compared with smoked for less than 10 years group ,little difference between sperm survival rate of a-lev-el,sperm survival rate of b-level was more lower ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);Sperm survival rate of A-level and b-level of more than 20 cigarettes smoking are are lower than that of less than 20 cigarettes smoking ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Smoking is the main factor that cause male sperm survival rate decreased,heavy or long-term smoking can reduce sperm quality and cause sterility in men.
