CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨聚焦解决模式在改善喉癌患者情绪状态中的临床效果。方法：选取2012～2013年耳鼻喉科喉癌手术患者90例为研究对象。将其随机分为对照组（常规护理干预组）45例和观察组（聚焦解决模式组）45例，应用焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）对两组患者在心理干预前后进行效果评价。结果：观察组干预后10d的SAS与SDS评分均显著优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：聚焦解决模式在改善喉癌手术患者情绪状态中效果明显，可有效减轻其不良情绪，优于传统心理干预模式，值得临床推广应用。
목적：탐토취초해결모식재개선후암환자정서상태중적림상효과。방법：선취2012～2013년이비후과후암수술환자90례위연구대상。장기수궤분위대조조（상규호리간예조）45례화관찰조（취초해결모식조）45례，응용초필자평량표（SAS）、억욱자평량표（SDS）대량조환자재심리간예전후진행효과평개。결과：관찰조간예후10d적SAS여SDS평분균현저우우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：취초해결모식재개선후암수술환자정서상태중효과명현，가유효감경기불량정서，우우전통심리간예모식，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective:To study of clinical effect on solution-focused approach in improving the emotional state of throat cancer patients Methods:90 patients treated with throat cancer surgery in department of ENT from2012 to 2013 were selected as research objects. They are divided into control group (conventional nursing care intervention group) and observation group (solution-focused approach group) with 45 cases in each group, and evaluated the results by using Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) for the two groups of patients before and after psychological intervention.Results:the SAS scores and SDS scores of observation group after the intervention of 10 days were significantly better than the control group , difference has statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion:solution-focused approach is obviously effective on improving the emotional state of patients with throat cancer surgery, reducing the negative emotions of the patients, which is superior to the traditional model and worthy of be used widely.