CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨精神病患者发生噎食的诱发因素及急救预防措施。方法：对住院期间精神科发生的12例噎食患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：噎食以长期住院服用抗精神病药物的精神分裂症患者和精神发育迟滞伴有抢食暴食患者为高发人群。结论：及时发现、规范噎食应急预案的演练，可提高噎食的急救成功率，减少死亡。
목적：탐토정신병환자발생일식적유발인소급급구예방조시。방법：대주원기간정신과발생적12례일식환자적림상자료진행회고성분석。결과：일식이장기주원복용항정신병약물적정신분렬증환자화정신발육지체반유창식폭식환자위고발인군。결론：급시발현、규범일식응급예안적연련，가제고일식적급구성공솔，감소사망。
Objective:To investigate inducing factors, emergency treatment and prevention of choking in mental patients. Methods:A retrospective analysis was done on the clinical data of 12 cases with choking in the psychiatric ward. Results:The schizo-phrenics with an extended hospitalization and taking antipsychotics and the patients with mental retardation who exhibited gluttony or food-snatching were found to be high-risk population for choking. Conclusions:Timely detection and standardized emergency choking drills can improve the rate of revival and reduce mortality.