施工技术
施工技術
시공기술
CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
17期
93-96
,共4页
公路工程%水泥混凝土路面%应力强度比%环境温度
公路工程%水泥混凝土路麵%應力彊度比%環境溫度
공로공정%수니혼응토로면%응력강도비%배경온도
road construction%cement concrete pavement%stress-strength ratio%ambient temperature
针对水泥混凝土面层强度形成阶段的早期开裂问题,基于HIPERPAV软件,选择在0:00,4:00,8:00,12:00,16:00和20:006个时段铺筑混凝土面层,分别测算铺筑72h内相应的施工环境温度对面层弯拉强度和最大应力的影响。结果表明:16:00铺筑的面层10h后强度开始形成,而对于4:00铺筑的面层,这一时间则是19h。面层铺筑后的13~24h是早期开裂的风险高发期,该时段内混凝土强度仍较低,若此时混凝土水化热和环境温度均较高,则结构应力迅速增长,路面随时面临早期开裂风险。因此,面层铺筑时间应避开20:00左右,考虑到白天施工方便等原因,面层的施工时间可选择在16:00之前。若需夜间施工,应选择在22:00以后。
針對水泥混凝土麵層彊度形成階段的早期開裂問題,基于HIPERPAV軟件,選擇在0:00,4:00,8:00,12:00,16:00和20:006箇時段鋪築混凝土麵層,分彆測算鋪築72h內相應的施工環境溫度對麵層彎拉彊度和最大應力的影響。結果錶明:16:00鋪築的麵層10h後彊度開始形成,而對于4:00鋪築的麵層,這一時間則是19h。麵層鋪築後的13~24h是早期開裂的風險高髮期,該時段內混凝土彊度仍較低,若此時混凝土水化熱和環境溫度均較高,則結構應力迅速增長,路麵隨時麵臨早期開裂風險。因此,麵層鋪築時間應避開20:00左右,攷慮到白天施工方便等原因,麵層的施工時間可選擇在16:00之前。若需夜間施工,應選擇在22:00以後。
침대수니혼응토면층강도형성계단적조기개렬문제,기우HIPERPAV연건,선택재0:00,4:00,8:00,12:00,16:00화20:006개시단포축혼응토면층,분별측산포축72h내상응적시공배경온도대면층만랍강도화최대응력적영향。결과표명:16:00포축적면층10h후강도개시형성,이대우4:00포축적면층,저일시간칙시19h。면층포축후적13~24h시조기개렬적풍험고발기,해시단내혼응토강도잉교저,약차시혼응토수화열화배경온도균교고,칙결구응력신속증장,로면수시면림조기개렬풍험。인차,면층포축시간응피개20:00좌우,고필도백천시공방편등원인,면층적시공시간가선택재16:00지전。약수야간시공,응선택재22:00이후。
Based on HIPERPAV software, cement concrete surface was paved at 0:00, 4:00, 8:00, 12:00 , 16:00 and 20:00 , and effect of construction ambient temperature on flexural-tensile strength and the maximum stress of cement concrete surface within 72 hours was determined for its early cracking problems in the stage of forming strength. The results showed that: the strength of pavement began to form after 10hours, if the pavement was poured at 4PM, while this time was 19 hours later, if pavement was poured at 4AM. The interval 13 to 24 hours after paving was a high risk period for surface because of early cracking. In this period, concrete strength was still low. If both the concrete hydration heat and ambient temperatures are at a high level at this time, structural stress would grow rapidly, and pavement would face the risk of cracking at any time. Therefore, the paving time of concrete surface should avoid at night around 8PM, give priority to 0:00~ 4:00. Taking into account that construction easier in daytime, the construction time of surface can be selected before 4PM.