CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解艾滋病自愿咨询检测（VCT）人群现状。方法采取描述性流行病方法，对2013年门诊接受自愿咨询检测者的相关资料进行分析。结果 VCT门诊接待咨询检测中53.66%为男性，48.77%年龄分布在40岁~59岁，56.10%具有初中或者高中（中专）学历，68.29%是已婚人群。求询原因为有同性性接触史者占43.90%，其次为配偶/固定性伴侣人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）阳性者，检测出2例HIV感染者，5例梅毒感染者。结论 VCT是发现和预防艾滋病的一种有效措施，应扩大检测服务范围，加强对高危人群宣传教育工作，以尽早、尽快发现感染者，最大限度地减少HIV的传播。
목적：료해애자병자원자순검측（VCT）인군현상。방법채취묘술성류행병방법，대2013년문진접수자원자순검측자적상관자료진행분석。결과 VCT문진접대자순검측중53.66%위남성，48.77%년령분포재40세~59세，56.10%구유초중혹자고중（중전）학력，68.29%시이혼인군。구순원인위유동성성접촉사자점43.90%，기차위배우/고정성반려인류면역결함병독（HIV）양성자，검측출2례HIV감염자，5례매독감염자。결론 VCT시발현화예방애자병적일충유효조시，응확대검측복무범위，가강대고위인군선전교육공작，이진조、진쾌발현감염자，최대한도지감소HIV적전파。
Objective To understand the AIDS voluntary counseling and testing in Guangling district(VCT) population status. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method, voluntary counseling and testing information on 2013 outpatient analysis. Results VCT outpatient reception 53.66% counseling and testing were male, 48.77% age distribution in 40~59 years, 56.10%has a middle school or junior high school(secondary) education, 68.29%of married people, seeking reasons for homosexual contact history accounted for 43.90%, followed by the spouse/partner HIV positive, 2 cases were detected with HIV infection, 5 cases infected with syphilis. Conclusion VCT is an effective measure for detection and prevention of AIDS,to expand the scope of testing services, strengthen high-risk groups for publicity and education work,as soon as possible, as soon as possible to find the infection, minimizing the spread of HIV.