中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
29期
30-30,32
,共2页
股骨远端%形态%不同%全膝关节置换术
股骨遠耑%形態%不同%全膝關節置換術
고골원단%형태%불동%전슬관절치환술
Distal femur%Forms%Different%Total knee arthroplasty
目的：探讨全膝关节置换术中股骨远端形态的研究进展。方法：收治骨性关节炎患者50例，男性患者归为A组，女性患者归为B组。经游标卡尺(卡尺精度0.01 mm)对各组患者的Hs、ML、Am、Al、Hm、Hl进行测量。结果：比较A组与B组的股骨远端相关参数径值，女性膝关节各项径值均比男性小，P＜0.05差异有统计学意义。结论：应充分了解男女患者的膝关节形态的不同性，分别设计出适用于男性患者、女性患者膝关节形态的假体。
目的：探討全膝關節置換術中股骨遠耑形態的研究進展。方法：收治骨性關節炎患者50例，男性患者歸為A組，女性患者歸為B組。經遊標卡呎(卡呎精度0.01 mm)對各組患者的Hs、ML、Am、Al、Hm、Hl進行測量。結果：比較A組與B組的股骨遠耑相關參數徑值，女性膝關節各項徑值均比男性小，P＜0.05差異有統計學意義。結論：應充分瞭解男女患者的膝關節形態的不同性，分彆設計齣適用于男性患者、女性患者膝關節形態的假體。
목적：탐토전슬관절치환술중고골원단형태적연구진전。방법：수치골성관절염환자50례，남성환자귀위A조，녀성환자귀위B조。경유표잡척(잡척정도0.01 mm)대각조환자적Hs、ML、Am、Al、Hm、Hl진행측량。결과：비교A조여B조적고골원단상관삼수경치，녀성슬관절각항경치균비남성소，P＜0.05차이유통계학의의。결론：응충분료해남녀환자적슬관절형태적불동성，분별설계출괄용우남성환자、녀성환자슬관절형태적가체。
Objective:To discuss the progress of the total knee replacement surgery in the distal femur form.Methods:50 patients with osteoarthritis were selected,male patients classified as Group A,female patients classified as Group B. Each group of patients's Hs,ML,Am,Al,Hm,Hl were measured by vernier caliper(caliper accuracy 0.01 mm).Results:Through comparing the value of the diameter of distal femoral related parameters in A group and B group,there was statistical significance that the female knee joint diameter values are smaller than men,P<0.05.Conclusion:The different knee joint morphology in men and women should be fully understanded.The prosthesis of the knee joint morphology should be designed suitable for male patients and female patients.
