CAJ | 학술논문

以宁夏回族自治区盐池县植物为研究对象,利用法国生态学专家 Godron提出的方法经改进后,测定不同治理措施下植物群落稳定性.结果表明：测定的5个样地(人工封育核心区、边缘区、外围区、退耕还草区、天然草场区)的稳定比分别为37.82/62.18、36.46/63.54、35.75/64.25、39.35/60.65、41.39/58.61,表明盐池县人工封育区、退耕还草地以及天然草场的植物群落尚处于不稳定状态.盐池县人工封育与退耕还草措施均可以提高植物群落稳定性,并且人工封育措施更为有效,但是人工封育时间不可过长,以2~3a为宜,并且以2~3a为周期进行轮牧可以更好的促进草场恢复.
이저하회족자치구염지현식물위연구대상,이용법국생태학전가 Godron제출적방법경개진후,측정불동치리조시하식물군락은정성.결과표명：측정적5개양지(인공봉육핵심구、변연구、외위구、퇴경환초구、천연초장구)적은정비분별위37.82/62.18、36.46/63.54、35.75/64.25、39.35/60.65、41.39/58.61,표명염지현인공봉육구、퇴경환초지이급천연초장적식물군락상처우불은정상태.염지현인공봉육여퇴경환초조시균가이제고식물군락은정성,병차인공봉육조시경위유효,단시인공봉육시간불가과장,이2~3a위의,병차이2~3a위주기진행륜목가이경호적촉진초장회복.
Taking the vegetation of Yanchi County of Ningxia as the study obj ect,and improved method which proposed by French ecologist Godron was used to measure the stability of the community under dif-ferent control measures.The results indicated that the stability ratio of five sample plots(artificial cultiva-ting core area,edge area,outside area,farmland to grass land,native pasture )were 37.82/62.18,36.46/63.54,35.75/64.25,39.35/60.65 and 41.39/58.61,respectively,which indicated that the vegetation of ar-tificial cultivating area,farmland to forest land and native pasture in Yanchi County were not stable.Both artificial cultivating and returning farmland to forest land measures could improve the stability of plant community,and the artificial cultivating measure was more effective,but this measure could not last too long,and the optimum time should be 2 to 3 years.And with 2~3 years as a cycle of rotational grazing could better promote the grassland restoration.